Arger P H, Mulhern C B, Coleman B G, Pollack H M, Wein A, Koss J, Arenson R, Banner M
Radiology. 1981 Dec;141(3):763-6. doi: 10.1148/radiology.141.3.7302233.
Ultrasound was evaluated in 69 patients for its usefulness in distinguishing scrotal abnormalities requiring surgery from those that may have clinical follow-up only. Distinction was possible in the majority of cases. On imaging, tumor showed decreased echogenicity within the testicle, which was usually enlarged. Epididymal enlargement, marked increase in peritesticular fluid, and skin thickening suggest a non tumorous condition. The ultrasound characteristics of various scrotal abnormalities are described.
对69例患者进行了超声检查,以评估其在区分需要手术的阴囊异常与仅需临床随访的阴囊异常方面的效用。在大多数病例中可以进行区分。在影像学上,肿瘤表现为睾丸内回声减低,睾丸通常增大。附睾肿大、睾丸周围液体积聚明显增加以及皮肤增厚提示为非肿瘤性病变。本文描述了各种阴囊异常的超声特征。