Somenzi P, Serafini G, Toni M
Boll Ist Sieroter Milan. 1981 May;60(2):95-101.
Multi-resistant S. aureus, have been isolated from wounds of patients in the burn unit of the University of Parma. The strains were resistant to penicillin (85%), methicillin (30%), gentamycin (63%), rifampicin (41%), cotrimoxazole (38%), lincomycin (39%), tetracycline (73%), erythromycin (66%) and cephaloridine (11%). The spread of these strains has been monitored by the analysis of the antibiograms and the lysotypes and in few cases some strains were also found in other wards of the Hospital. All of these had some correlation with the burns unit. Medical and technical staff of this ward was found to be carrier of multi-resistant S. aureus in 46% of the cases and that feature is supposed to be the most important in the epidemiology of S. aureus in this Hospital.
耐多药金黄色葡萄球菌已从帕尔马大学烧伤科患者的伤口中分离出来。这些菌株对青霉素（85%）、甲氧西林（30%）、庆大霉素（63%）、利福平（41%）、复方新诺明（38%）、林可霉素（39%）、四环素（73%）、红霉素（66%）和头孢菌素（11%）耐药。通过分析抗菌谱和溶菌型来监测这些菌株的传播，在少数情况下，医院的其他病房也发现了一些菌株。所有这些都与烧伤科有一定关联。该病房的医护人员中有46%被发现是耐多药金黄色葡萄球菌的携带者，这一特征被认为是该医院金黄色葡萄球菌流行病学中最重要的因素。
