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速示镜对假名和韩文单词的识别、利手及偏侧性差异的转变

Tachistoscopic recognition of Kana and Hangul words, handedness and shift of laterality difference.

作者信息

Shimizu A, Endo M

出版信息

Neuropsychologia. 1981;19(5):665-73. doi: 10.1016/0028-3932(81)90004-x.

Abstract

Nonsense Kana words as verbal stimuli and Hangul words (Korean orthographic characters) as non-verbal were presented tachistoscopically in the left or right visual field to normal right-handed, non-familial left-handed Japanese subjects, who have not seen Hangul characters. Right-handers showed a significant right (or left) field superiority for the recognition of verbal (or non-verbal) stimuli. This pattern of differences found in right-handers is, though to a slightly lesser degree, also present in non-familial left-handers, while it is absent in familial left-handers. Initial left field superiority for Hangul word recognition shifted to no laterality difference in left-handers as well as in right-handers during the learning period for Hangul words.

摘要

将无意义的假名单词作为语言刺激,而将韩文单词(韩文字母)作为非语言刺激,通过速示器分别呈现在正常右利手、非家族性左利手且未见过韩文字母的日本受试者的左视野或右视野中。右利手在识别语言(或非语言)刺激时表现出显著的右(或左)视野优势。在右利手中发现的这种差异模式,虽然程度稍小,但在非家族性左利手中也存在,而在家族性左利手中则不存在。在学习韩文单词的过程中,左利手和右利手对于韩文单词识别最初的左视野优势都转变为无视野偏向差异。

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