Maj J, Palider W, Rawłów A
J Neural Transm. 1978;43(2):113-20. doi: 10.1007/BF01579070.
It was found that spiperone and pimozide in doses which themselves do not influence the flexor reflex of the hind limb of the spinal rat inhibit stimulation of this reflex induced by serotoninomimetic drugs (LSD and fenfluramine). Higher doses of spiperone depress the flexor reflex and inhibit the stimulating effect of clonidine. Pimozide has no such effect. Haloperidol in doses which do not influence the action of LSD and fenfluramine produces a depression of the flexor reflex and antagonizes the action of clonidine. Our findings indicate that, irrespective of their antidopamine action, spiperone has a central antiserotonin effect and an antinoradrenaline one, pimozide--an antiserotonin one and haloperidol--an antinoradrenaline one.
已发现,剂量本身不影响脊髓大鼠后肢屈肌反射的螺哌隆和匹莫齐特可抑制拟血清素药物(LSD和芬氟拉明)诱导的该反射刺激。更高剂量的螺哌隆会抑制屈肌反射,并抑制可乐定的刺激作用。匹莫齐特无此作用。剂量不影响LSD和芬氟拉明作用的氟哌啶醇会抑制屈肌反射,并拮抗可乐定的作用。我们的研究结果表明,尽管它们具有抗多巴胺作用,但螺哌隆具有中枢抗血清素作用和抗去甲肾上腺素作用,匹莫齐特具有抗血清素作用,氟哌啶醇具有抗去甲肾上腺素作用。