Stein J M, Wayner M J, Kantak K M
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1981 Aug;15(2):297-301. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(81)90191-x.
Para-chloramphetamine (PCA) is a drug whose long-term and short-term neurochemical and behavioral effects have received considerable attention. The purpose of the present study was to determine whether PCA produces acute urination, defecation, and body weight changes similar to that seen following various amphetamine derivatives. Following baseline test sessions, rats were administered either 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0 or 10.0 mg/kg of PCA or saline. Results indicated increased urination at some doses tested. Increased defecation, salivation, locomotor activities, and body weight losses were also observed. These data are discussed in terms of possible CNS or peripheral mechanisms of action.
对氯苯丙胺(PCA)是一种药物,其长期和短期的神经化学及行为效应受到了广泛关注。本研究的目的是确定PCA是否会产生与各种苯丙胺衍生物类似的急性排尿、排便及体重变化。在基线测试阶段之后,给大鼠分别注射0.5、1.0、2.0、5.0或10.0mg/kg的PCA或生理盐水。结果表明,在某些测试剂量下排尿增加。还观察到排便增加、流涎、运动活动增加以及体重减轻。这些数据将从可能的中枢神经系统或外周作用机制方面进行讨论。