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辣根过氧化物酶C

Horseradish peroxidase C.

作者信息

Yamazaki I, Tamura M, Nakajima R

出版信息

Mol Cell Biochem. 1981 Nov 13;40(3):143-53. doi: 10.1007/BF00224608.

DOI:10.1007/BF00224608
PMID:7322114
Abstract

Horseradish peroxidase C (HRP; ferric) reacts with H2O2 to form Compound I, with an equilibrium constant of about 10(14) M-1. Two-step reduction of Compound I to Compound II and further to the ferric enzyme occurs reversibly at Eo' values of 0.90 and 0.93 V (pH 7.0), respectively. The pH dependence of Eo' values for each one-electron step, ferrous leads to ferric leads to Compound II leads to Compound I indicates that presence of redox-linked ionization at pKa values of 7.3 in the ferrous state, 11.0 in the ferric and 8.6 in Compound II. Zinc-substituted HRP C is oxidized to its free-radical form at an Eo' value of 0.74 (pH 6.0) Comparison of oxidized zinc HRP C with Compound I shows that Compound I contains a porphyrin pi-cation radical. The flash photolysis study on the NO-ferric HRP C complex clearly indicates that the iron is pentacoordinated in HRP C while it is hexacoordinated in metmyoglobin. From the kinetic analysis of the acid-alkaline conversion of HRP C, the second-order rate constants of the reactions with H+ and HO- are estimated to be 1.5 X 10(10) and 6.7 X 10(4) M-1s-1, respectively. The latter rate constant greatly varies with the kind of hemoproteins. In the presence of HRP C and O2, indole-3-acetate is oxidized to its hydroperoxide form, which reacts effectively with HRP C to form Compound I and further converts Compound I to a verdohemoprotein.

摘要

辣根过氧化物酶C(HRP;铁离子形式)与过氧化氢反应生成化合物I,其平衡常数约为10(14) M-1。化合物I两步还原为化合物II并进一步还原为铁离子形式的酶,分别在Eo'值为0.90和0.93 V(pH 7.0)时可逆发生。每个单电子步骤的Eo'值对pH的依赖性,即亚铁离子转变为铁离子再到化合物II再到化合物I,表明在亚铁状态下pKa值为7.3、铁离子状态下为11.0、化合物II状态下为8.6时存在氧化还原相关的电离。锌取代的HRP C在Eo'值为0.74(pH 6.0)时被氧化为其自由基形式。氧化的锌HRP C与化合物I的比较表明,化合物I含有一个卟啉π-阳离子自由基。对NO-铁离子HRP C复合物的闪光光解研究清楚地表明,HRP C中的铁是五配位的,而在高铁肌红蛋白中是六配位的。通过对HRP C酸碱转化的动力学分析,与H+和HO-反应的二级速率常数估计分别为1.5×10(10)和6.7×10(4) M-1s-1。后一个速率常数随血红蛋白种类的不同而有很大变化。在HRP C和O2存在的情况下,吲哚-3-乙酸被氧化为其氢过氧化物形式,该形式与HRP C有效反应形成化合物I,并进一步将化合物I转化为高铁血红素蛋白。

相似文献

1
Horseradish peroxidase C.辣根过氧化物酶C
Mol Cell Biochem. 1981 Nov 13;40(3):143-53. doi: 10.1007/BF00224608.
2
Formation of a porphyrin pi-cation radical in the fluoride complex of horseradish peroxidase.辣根过氧化物酶氟化物复合物中卟啉π-阳离子自由基的形成。
Biochemistry. 1995 Nov 21;34(46):14970-4. doi: 10.1021/bi00046a003.
3
The oxidation-reduction potentials of compound I/compound II and compound II/ferric couples of horseradish peroxidases A2 and C.辣根过氧化物酶A2和C的化合物I/化合物II以及化合物II/三价铁偶联的氧化还原电位
J Biol Chem. 1979 Sep 25;254(18):9101-6.
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Kinetics of the oxidation of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide by horseradish peroxidase compounds I and II.辣根过氧化物酶化合物I和II催化还原型烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸氧化的动力学
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Mechanism of horseradish peroxidase catalyzed epinephrine oxidation: obligatory role of endogenous O2- and H2O2.辣根过氧化物酶催化肾上腺素氧化的机制:内源性超氧阴离子和过氧化氢的必要作用。
Biochemistry. 1998 Dec 1;37(48):16922-33. doi: 10.1021/bi980899l.
6
The reactivity of Mg-substituted horseradish peroxidases.镁取代辣根过氧化物酶的反应活性。
J Biol Chem. 1982 Oct 10;257(19):11517-22.
7
Reactions of the NAD radical with higher oxidation states of horseradish peroxidase.NAD自由基与辣根过氧化物酶更高氧化态的反应。
Biochemistry. 1990 Feb 27;29(8):2080-4. doi: 10.1021/bi00460a017.
8
Formation of porphyrin pi cation radical in zinc-substituted horseradish peroxidase.锌取代辣根过氧化物酶中卟啉π阳离子自由基的形成
Biochemistry. 1980 Dec 9;19(25):5795-9. doi: 10.1021/bi00566a020.
9
One-electron oxidative activation of 2-aminofluorene by horseradish peroxidase compounds I and II: spectral and kinetic studies.
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1991 Jun;287(2):257-62. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(91)90476-y.
10
The mechanism of indole-3-acetic acid oxidation by horseradish peroxidases.辣根过氧化物酶催化吲哚-3-乙酸氧化的机制。
J Biol Chem. 1979 Feb 10;254(3):872-8.

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本文引用的文献

1
Hydrogen Peroxide-mediated Oxidation of Indole-3-acetic Acid by Tomato Peroxidase and Molecular Oxygen.过氧化氢介导的番茄过氧化物酶和分子氧对吲哚-3-乙酸的氧化作用
Plant Physiol. 1979 Aug;64(2):220-3. doi: 10.1104/pp.64.2.220.
2
Proposed Model for the Peroxidase-Catalyzed Oxidation of Indole-3-acetic Acid in the Presence of the Inhibitor Ferulic Acid.在抑制剂阿魏酸存在下过氧化物酶催化吲哚-3-乙酸氧化的模型。
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3
Enzyme-substrate compounds.酶 - 底物复合物
一种完全保护的氢化酶/聚合物基生物阳极,用于高性能氢/葡萄糖生物燃料电池。
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4
The relationship between oxidase activity, peroxidase activity, hydrogen peroxide, and phenolic compounds in the degradation of indole-3-acetic acid in vitro.体外吲哚-3-乙酸降解中氧化酶活性、过氧化物酶活性、过氧化氢和酚类化合物之间的关系。
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Resonance Raman evidence for oxygen exchange between the FeIV = O heme and bulk water during enzymic catalysis of horseradish peroxidase and its relation with the heme-linked ionization.辣根过氧化物酶酶促催化过程中FeIV = O血红素与大量水之间氧交换的共振拉曼证据及其与血红素连接电离的关系。
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4
Purification of horse-radish peroxidase and comparison of its properties with those of catalase and methaemoglobin.辣根过氧化物酶的纯化及其与过氧化氢酶和高铁血红蛋白性质的比较。
Biochem J. 1951 Jun;49(1):88-104. doi: 10.1042/bj0490088.
5
The destruction of indoleacetic acid. III. Relationships between peroxidase action and indoleacetic acid oxidation.吲哚乙酸的破坏。III. 过氧化物酶作用与吲哚乙酸氧化之间的关系。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1960 Mar;87:19-30. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(60)90118-1.
6
PEROXIDASE-CATALYZED OXIDATION OF INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID.过氧化物酶催化的吲哚-3-乙酸氧化反应
Biochemistry. 1965 Jan;4:144-58. doi: 10.1021/bi00877a023.
7
Identification, by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy, of free radicals generated from substrates by peroxidase.通过电子顺磁共振光谱法鉴定过氧化物酶从底物产生的自由基。
J Biol Chem. 1960 Aug;235:2444-9.
8
Oxidation-reduction potentials of horseradish peroxidase.辣根过氧化物酶的氧化还原电位
J Biol Chem. 1957 Apr;225(2):1009-24.
9
The destruction of indoleacetic acid. I. Action of an enzyme from Omphalia flavida.吲哚乙酸的破坏。I. 来自黄脐菇的一种酶的作用。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1956 Sep;64(1):175-92. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(56)90253-3.
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A possible structure for the higher oxidation state of metmyoglobin.高铁肌红蛋白较高氧化态的一种可能结构。
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