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阿托品和异丙肾上腺素对神经源性膀胱患儿逼尿肌活动亢进的影响。

Influence of atropine and isoprenaline on detrusor hyperactivity in children with neurogenic bladder.

作者信息

Naglo A S, Nergårdh A, Boréus L O

出版信息

Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1981;15(2):97-102. doi: 10.3109/00365598109179583.

DOI:10.3109/00365598109179583
PMID:7330612
Abstract

Bladder hyperactivity defined as unconscious, involuntary detrusor contractions giving rise to intravesical pressure increase of at least 15 cm H2O and of minimum 15 sec duration, has been examined in 9 children with myelodysplasia and incontinence. The effect of atropine and isoprenaline on the hyperactivity pattern was evaluated. Atropine had a dose-related inhibiting influence on both frequency and amplitude of detrusor contractions whereas isoprenaline was without these favourable effects.

摘要

膀胱活动亢进被定义为无意识的、非自愿的逼尿肌收缩,导致膀胱内压升高至少15厘米水柱,持续时间至少15秒。我们对9名患有脊髓发育不良和尿失禁的儿童进行了检查,并评估了阿托品和异丙肾上腺素对这种活动亢进模式的影响。阿托品对逼尿肌收缩的频率和幅度具有剂量相关的抑制作用,而异丙肾上腺素则没有这些有益效果。

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Influence of atropine and isoprenaline on detrusor hyperactivity in children with neurogenic bladder.阿托品和异丙肾上腺素对神经源性膀胱患儿逼尿肌活动亢进的影响。
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1981;15(2):97-102. doi: 10.3109/00365598109179583.
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Pharmacological studies of the uninhibited neurogenic bladder. II. The influence of cholinergic excitatory and inhibitory drugs on the cystometrogram of neurological patients with normal and uninhibited neurogenic bladder.无抑制性神经源性膀胱的药理学研究。II. 胆碱能兴奋和抑制药物对患有正常和无抑制性神经源性膀胱的神经科患者膀胱内压图的影响。
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Influence of adrenergic agonists and antagonists on urethral pressure, bladder pressure and detrusor hyperactivity in children with myelodysplasia.肾上腺素能激动剂和拮抗剂对脊髓发育不良患儿尿道压力、膀胱压力及逼尿肌过度活动的影响。
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Pharmacological studies of the uninhibited neurogenic bladder. III. The influence of adrenergic excitatory and inhibitory drugs on the cystometrogram of neurological patients with normal and uninhibited neurogenic bladder.无抑制性神经源性膀胱的药理学研究。III. 肾上腺素能兴奋和抑制药物对患有正常和无抑制性神经源性膀胱的神经疾病患者膀胱内压图的影响。
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引用本文的文献

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2
Current concepts in the treatment of disorders of micturition.排尿障碍治疗的当前概念
Drugs. 1988 Apr;35(4):477-94. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198835040-00006.
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Alpha-adrenoceptor function before and after chemical sympathectomy in human and feline detrusor muscles.人体和猫科动物逼尿肌化学去交感神经支配前后的α-肾上腺素能受体功能
Urol Res. 1992;20(4):265-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00300256.