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减少门诊就诊间隔时间后抗癫痫药物水平的改善。

Improvement in antiepileptic drug levels following reduction of intervals between clinic visits.

作者信息

Wannamaker B B, Morton W A, Gross A J, Saunders S

出版信息

Epilepsia. 1980 Apr;21(2):155-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1980.tb04057.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1528-1157.1980.tb04057.x
PMID:7358041
Abstract

Antiepileptic drug levels (AEDLs) may reflect how well patients adhere to prescribed medical regimens. Of 30 patients on stable drug regimens AEDLs were increased in 33% by decreasing clinic visit intervals from a mean of 3.4 months to 1.1 months. The testing situation was applied to patients who had AEDLs in the "therapeutic range" (n = 15) as well as those with one or more AEDLs below "therapeutic range" (n = 15). In the latter group 73% of patients showed improvement in AEDLs. Although a less reliable parameter, verbally reported seizure frequencies were also improved. Overall, the reduction in clinic visit interval could be expected to yield improvement in 46 to 80% (confidence interval = 95%). These patients responded equally well to physician and non-physician practitioners. This technique may be useful as an intervening measure for those patients who are noncompliant.

摘要

抗癫痫药物水平(AEDLs)可能反映患者对规定医疗方案的依从程度。在30名采用稳定药物方案的患者中,通过将门诊就诊间隔从平均3.4个月缩短至1.1个月,33%的患者AEDLs升高。测试情况适用于AEDLs处于“治疗范围”的患者(n = 15)以及AEDLs有一项或多项低于“治疗范围”的患者(n = 15)。在后一组中,73%的患者AEDLs有所改善。尽管口头报告的癫痫发作频率是一个不太可靠的参数,但也有所改善。总体而言,预计门诊就诊间隔的缩短可使46%至80%的患者病情改善(置信区间 = 95%)。这些患者对医生和非医生从业者的反应同样良好。对于那些不依从的患者,这种技术可能作为一种干预措施有用。

相似文献

1
Improvement in antiepileptic drug levels following reduction of intervals between clinic visits.减少门诊就诊间隔时间后抗癫痫药物水平的改善。
Epilepsia. 1980 Apr;21(2):155-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1980.tb04057.x.
2
[Measurement of the blood concentration of antiepileptic drugs. II Special cases].[抗癫痫药物血药浓度的测定。II 特殊情况]
Nouv Presse Med. 1975 May 24;4(21):1573-6.
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Aspects of compliance: taking drugs and keeping clinic appointments.依从性的几个方面:服药与按时就诊。
Epilepsy Res Suppl. 1988;1:111-7.
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Relationship between dose and serum concentrations of carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, and primidone in a Sri Lankan population compared with a European population.与欧洲人群相比,斯里兰卡人群中卡马西平、苯妥英、苯巴比妥和扑米酮的剂量与血清浓度之间的关系。
Epilepsia. 1988 Sep-Oct;29(5):564-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1988.tb03762.x.
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Pharmacology for the pediatrician. Noncompliance contributing to apparent drug failure in status epilepticus.
Pediatrics. 1974 Jun;53(6):938-40.
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Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic measurements of antiepileptic drugs.
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1974 Jul;16(1):243-50. doi: 10.1002/cpt1974161part2243.
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The use of blood levels of antiepileptic drugs in clinical practice.抗癫痫药物血药浓度在临床实践中的应用。
Pediatrics. 1974 Apr;53(4):557-60.
8
[Plasma levels of anticonvulsants. Experiences with routine plasma level determination of 6 different anticonvulsants].[抗惊厥药的血浆水平。6种不同抗惊厥药血浆水平常规测定的经验]
Fortschr Med. 1978 Jan 5;96(1):9-13.
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Evaluation of therapeutic drug level monitoring of phenobarbital, phenytoin and carbamazepine in Iranian epileptic patients.伊朗癫痫患者中苯巴比妥、苯妥英和卡马西平治疗药物浓度监测的评估
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2007 Feb;45(2):121-5. doi: 10.5414/cpp45121.
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Antiepileptic therapeutic drug monitoring.抗癫痫治疗药物监测
Clin Lab Med. 1981 Sep;1(3):479-500.

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Noncompliance with Treatment of Neurologic Disease.
Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2002 Nov;4(6):469-476. doi: 10.1007/s11940-002-0014-4.
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Low risk of late post-traumatic seizures following severe head injury: implications for clinical trials of prophylaxis.重度颅脑损伤后迟发性创伤后癫痫发作风险较低:对预防性临床试验的启示
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1983 Oct;46(10):899-904. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.46.10.899.
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Drug treatment of epilepsy: a review.癫痫的药物治疗:综述
Can Med Assoc J. 1983 Feb 1;128(3):261-70.
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Drug compliance and seizure control in epileptic children.癫痫患儿的药物依从性与癫痫发作控制
Postgrad Med J. 1985 May;61(715):401-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.61.715.401.