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一项关于水生环境、家畜、宠物及人类中类志贺邻单胞菌的调查。

A survey of Plesiomonas shigelloides from aquatic environments, domestic animals, pets and humans.

作者信息

Arai T, Ikejima N, Itoh T, Sakai S, Shimada T, Sakazaki R

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1980 Apr;84(2):203-11. doi: 10.1017/s002217240002670x.

DOI:10.1017/s002217240002670x
PMID:7358962
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2133890/
Abstract

We conducted a survey during the period from 1974 to 1976, to determine the distribution of Plesiomonas shigelloides in human faeces, the intestinal contents of cattle, swine, poultry, dogs, cats, fresh water fish, and river water and sludge from wet riverbeds in the vicinity of Tokyo. Isolation of the organisms was performed by using Salmonella-Shigella (SS) agar and deoxycholate-hydrogensulphide-lactose (DHL) agar plates. P. shigelloides was isolated from 3 (0.0078%) of 38454 healthy Tokyoites, 37 (3.8%) of 967 dogs, 40 (10.3%) of 389 cats, 25 (10.2%) of 246 fresh water fish, 64 (12;8%) of 497 river water samples, and 2 of 19 (10.5%) sludge samples. Of 302 strains isolated, from dogs, cats, fresh water fish, river water and healthy carriers, 196 were typed to 50 serovars. Most of the serovars were found to be similar to strains isolated from patients with gastroenteritis due to P. shigelloides.

摘要

我们在1974年至1976年期间进行了一项调查,以确定类志贺邻单胞菌在东京附近人类粪便、牛、猪、家禽、狗、猫的肠道内容物、淡水鱼、河水以及河底湿泥中的分布情况。通过使用沙门菌-志贺菌(SS)琼脂平板和脱氧胆酸盐-硫化氢-乳糖(DHL)琼脂平板对这些微生物进行分离。从38454名健康东京人中分离出3株(0.0078%)类志贺邻单胞菌,从967只狗中分离出37株(3.8%),从389只猫中分离出40株(10.3%),从246条淡水鱼中分离出25株(10.2%),从497份河水样本中分离出64株(12.8%),从19份泥样中分离出2株(10.5%)。从狗、猫、淡水鱼、河水和健康携带者中分离出的302株菌株中,196株被鉴定为50个血清型。发现大多数血清型与从类志贺邻单胞菌引起的胃肠炎患者中分离出的菌株相似。

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