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通过中子活化分析确定人体中微量元素的分布。

Distribution of trace elements in the human body determined by neutron activation analysis.

作者信息

Yukawa M, Amano K, Suzuki-Yasumoto M, Terai M

出版信息

Arch Environ Health. 1980 Jan-Feb;35(1):36-44. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1980.10667459.

Abstract

Neutron activation analysis and instrumental semiconductor gamma-ray spectrometry were used for analysis of 20 trace elements in 10 autopsied human organs and tissues (liver, kidney, cerebrum, cerebellum, heart, muscle, pancreas, spleen, lung, and aorta) from 63 Japanese persons, whose ages ranged from 15 days to 85 yr. Distributions of aluminum, bromine, magnesium, manganese, rubidium, selenium, and vanadium in human body were almost uniform. High concentrations of cadmium were found in kidney and liver samples. There was a high mercury concentration in the liver, kidney, and brain samples. Concentrations of other elements (arsenic, gold, cobalt, chromium, copper, iron, indium, antimony, selenium, titanium, and zinc) in each organ or tissue are also presented in this paper.

摘要

采用中子活化分析和仪器半导体γ射线能谱法,对63名年龄在15天至85岁之间的日本人的10种尸检人体器官和组织(肝脏、肾脏、大脑、小脑、心脏、肌肉、胰腺、脾脏、肺和主动脉)中的20种微量元素进行了分析。人体中铝、溴、镁、锰、铷、硒和钒的分布几乎是均匀的。在肾脏和肝脏样本中发现了高浓度的镉。肝脏、肾脏和大脑样本中的汞浓度较高。本文还给出了每个器官或组织中其他元素(砷、金、钴、铬、铜、铁、铟、锑、硒、钛和锌)的浓度。

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