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底鳉(Fundulus heteroclitus (L.))蛋白质多态性的遗传基础。I. 乳酸脱氢酶(Ldh-B)、苹果酸脱氢酶(Mdh-A)、葡萄糖磷酸异构酶(Gpi-B)和磷酸葡萄糖变位酶(Pgm-A)。

Genetic bases for protein polymorphism in Fundulus heteroclitus (L.).I. Lactate dehydrogenase (Ldh-B), malate dehydrogenase (Mdh-A), glucosephosphate isomerase (Gpi-B), and phosphoglucomutase (Pgm-A).

作者信息

Place A R, Powers D A

出版信息

Biochem Genet. 1978 Jun;16(5-6):577-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00484221.

Abstract

Electrophoretic analysis has shown populations of F. heteroclitus to possess variants at four enzyme-coding loci: Ldh-B, Mdh-A, Gpi-B, and Pgm-A. Based on the phenotypic distribution in the F1 generation, each variant segregates as an autosomally inherited codominant allele. A pairwise comparison of the expected phenotypic classes among these loci showed no evidence of strong linkage; however, weak linkage could not be ruled out. Despite the considerable genetic divergence of populations from the geographical extremes of this species, offspring resulting from crosses between individuals from these localities show viabilities similar to those found for crosses of local populations.

摘要

电泳分析表明,异形鳉鱼种群在四个酶编码位点存在变异:Ldh - B、Mdh - A、Gpi - B和Pgm - A。根据F1代的表型分布,每个变异体作为常染色体遗传的共显性等位基因进行分离。对这些位点之间预期表型类别的成对比较没有显示出强连锁的证据;然而,不能排除弱连锁的可能性。尽管来自该物种地理极端区域的种群存在相当大的遗传差异,但来自这些地区的个体之间杂交产生的后代显示出与当地种群杂交相似的活力。

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