孕前X射线与儿童癌症。
Pre-conception X-rays and childhood cancers.
作者信息
Kneale G W, Stewart A M
出版信息
Br J Cancer. 1980 Feb;41(2):222-6. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1980.33.
Abstract
An analysis of data collected during the course of the Oxford Survey of Childhood Cancer has shown that it is possible to recognize different facets of memory bias without systematic checking of individuals' records, and to make use of the biased data. The position of foetal irradiation in the aetiology of childhood cancers has been re-affirmed, but there is no support for the idea that exposure of parental gonads to diagnostic X-rays is conducive to cancer in the next generation.
摘要
对牛津儿童癌症调查过程中收集的数据进行分析后发现，无需系统核对个人记录就能识别记忆偏差的不同方面，并利用有偏差的数据。胎儿期受辐射在儿童癌症病因学中的地位已得到再次确认，但没有证据支持父母性腺接受诊断性X射线照射会导致下一代患癌症这一观点。
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本文引用的文献
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J Natl Cancer Inst. 1959 Apr;22(4):719-48.
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A survey of childhood malignancies.一项儿童恶性肿瘤调查。
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Oxford Survey of Childhood Cancers: progress report. IV. Reliability of data reported by case and control mothers.牛津儿童癌症调查：进展报告。IV. 病例组和对照组母亲报告数据的可靠性。
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Mantel-Haenszel analysis of Oxford data. I. Independent effects of several birth factors including fetal irradiation.牛津数据的曼特尔-亨泽尔分析。一、包括胎儿辐射在内的多种出生因素的独立影响。
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