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已故推定父亲亲子关系诊断中估计似然比Y/X的通用公式。

General formulas of the estimated likelihood ratio Y/X in the diagnosis of paternity of a deceased putative father.

作者信息

Asano M, Minakata K, Hattori H

出版信息

Z Rechtsmed. 1980 Jan;84(2):125-33. doi: 10.1007/BF02114581.

Abstract

When the putative father is dead his probable genotype, essential for estimate of likelihood ratio in the diagnosis of paternity, should be deduced from his relatives. In the present paper are described the general method for such deduction of probable genotype and the derivation of the formula of likelihood ratio. 10(4) examples of the diagnosis of paternity of deceased father are examined using a Monte Carlo method and the distributions of relative frequencies of log(Y/X) are calculated for the true father and non-father. These results indicate that the present method of estimation of Y/X from relatives is quite useful for the diagnosis of paternity of a deceased putative father.

摘要

当推定父亲死亡时,其可能的基因型对于亲子鉴定诊断中似然比的估计至关重要,应从其亲属中推导得出。本文描述了推导可能基因型的一般方法以及似然比公式的推导过程。使用蒙特卡罗方法研究了10(4)例已故父亲的亲子鉴定案例,并计算了真实父亲和非父亲的log(Y/X)相对频率分布。这些结果表明,目前从亲属中估计Y/X的方法对于已故推定父亲的亲子鉴定非常有用。

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