Burgess R L, Conger R D
Child Dev. 1978 Dec;49(4):1163-73.
This study represents an attempt to discover whether there are distinctive patterns of day-to-day interactions that distinguish abusive and neglectful families from families with no known history of abusing or neglecting their children. Observational data collected in the homes of 17 abuse, 17 neglect, and 19 control families indicated that the abusive and neglectful parents demonstrated lower rates of interaction, overall, and were more likely to emphasize the negative in their relationships with their children. The implications of these data for further research and for intervention efforts are discussed.
本研究旨在探究是否存在独特的日常互动模式,以区分虐待和忽视儿童的家庭与无此类已知历史的家庭。在17个虐待儿童家庭、17个忽视儿童家庭和19个对照家庭中收集的观察数据表明,总体而言,虐待和忽视儿童的父母互动率较低,且更有可能在与子女的关系中强调负面因素。本文讨论了这些数据对进一步研究和干预措施的意义。