Aärimaa M, Mäkeläa P
Scand J Gastroenterol. 1980;15(2):205-11. doi: 10.3109/00365528009181456.
Fifty-two consecutive cases of verified pancreatic and biliary malignancies in patients who had been subjected to endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) have been investigated. Twenty-seven patients were women and 25 men; mean age was 66.3 (+/- 9.4 S.D.) and 62.3 (+/- 9.6 S.D) years, respectively. The commonest indication for ERCP was icterus, 41 of 52 patients having jaundice. Ductal filling was obtained in 75% of the cases, unsuccessful ductal opacification being due mostly to carcinoma of the head of the papy, endoscopic evidence of the tumor was obtained 22 times. Malignancy was suggested in 46 of the 52 patients by ERCP; no false-negative interpretations of pacified duct occurred.
对52例接受过内镜逆行胰胆管造影术（ERCP）的经证实的胰腺和胆管恶性肿瘤患者进行了连续研究。其中27例为女性，25例为男性；平均年龄分别为66.3（±9.4标准差）岁和62.3（±9.6标准差）岁。ERCP最常见的指征是黄疸，52例患者中有41例出现黄疸。75%的病例获得了导管充盈，导管造影失败主要是由于胰头癌，22次获得了肿瘤的内镜证据。52例患者中有46例通过ERCP提示为恶性肿瘤；未出现对已显影导管的假阴性解读。
