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椎间盘建模

Modeling of intervertebral discs.

作者信息

Broberg K B, von Essen H O

出版信息

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1980 Mar-Apr;5(2):155-67. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198003000-00010.

DOI:10.1097/00007632-198003000-00010
PMID:7384909
Abstract

A model with rotational symmetry of an intervertebral disc is studied. The nucleus pulposus is assumed to consist of an incompressible fluid, and the annulus fibrosus is modeled by 11 fiber layers with alternating fiber inclination. The spaces between the fiber layers are assumed to be filled with an incompressible fluid. The pressures in the fluid compartments, the fiber strains, and the bulge are calculated under different assumptions regarding fiber inclination, fiber force-elongation relation, initial fiber layer bulges, and so on. The agreement with experimental results is very good. Possible extensions of the model are briefly discussed.

摘要

研究了一种具有旋转对称性的椎间盘模型。假设髓核由不可压缩流体组成,纤维环由11个纤维层建模,纤维倾斜方向交替。假设纤维层之间的空间充满不可压缩流体。在关于纤维倾斜、纤维力-伸长关系、初始纤维层凸起等不同假设下,计算了流体腔室中的压力、纤维应变和凸起。与实验结果的吻合度非常好。简要讨论了该模型可能的扩展。

相似文献

1
Modeling of intervertebral discs.椎间盘建模
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1980 Mar-Apr;5(2):155-67. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198003000-00010.
2
On the mechanical behaviour of intervertebral discs.关于椎间盘的力学行为
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1983 Mar;8(2):151-65. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198303000-00006.
3
Relation between the structure of the annulus fibrosus and the function and failure of the intervertebral disc.纤维环结构与椎间盘功能及退变之间的关系
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1980 Mar-Apr;5(2):106-16. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198003000-00004.
4
Measurement of pressures in the nucleus and within the annulus of the human spinal disc: due to extreme loading.人体椎间盘髓核和纤维环内压力的测量:由于极端负荷。
Proc Inst Mech Eng H. 1990;204(3):141-6. doi: 10.1243/PIME_PROC_1990_204_248_02.
5
Radial bulging of the annulus fibrosus during compression of the intervertebral disc.椎间盘受压期间纤维环的径向膨出。
J Biomech. 1983;16(3):211-7. doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(83)90128-8.
6
Mechanisms for mechanical damage in the intervertebral disc annulus fibrosus.椎间盘纤维环机械损伤的机制。
J Biomech. 2004 Aug;37(8):1165-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2003.12.026.
7
Material constants for a finite element model of the intervertebral disk with a fiber composite annulus.具有纤维复合环的椎间盘有限元模型的材料常数
J Biomech Eng. 1986 Feb;108(1):1-11. doi: 10.1115/1.3138575.
8
Frequency-dependent shear properties of annulus fibrosus and nucleus pulposus by magnetic resonance elastography.通过磁共振弹性成像技术对纤维环和髓核的频率依赖性剪切特性进行研究。
NMR Biomed. 2018 Oct;31(10):e3918. doi: 10.1002/nbm.3918. Epub 2018 May 4.
9
Is the nucleus pulposus a solid or a fluid? Mechanical behaviors of the nucleus pulposus of the human intervertebral disc.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1996 May 15;21(10):1174-84. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199605150-00009.
10
Determination of safe load.安全负载的测定
Br J Ind Med. 1986 Feb;43(2):120-33. doi: 10.1136/oem.43.2.120.

引用本文的文献

1
Cellular mechanobiology of the intervertebral disc: new directions and approaches.椎间盘的细胞生物力学:新方向与新方法。
J Biomech. 2010 Jan 5;43(1):137-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2009.09.019. Epub 2009 Oct 13.
2
Measurement of local strains in intervertebral disc anulus fibrosus tissue under dynamic shear: contributions of matrix fiber orientation and elastin content.动态剪切下纤维环组织中局部应变的测量:基质纤维方向和弹性蛋白含量的贡献。
J Biomech. 2009 Oct 16;42(14):2279-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2009.06.047. Epub 2009 Aug 6.