McAlister A, Perry C, Killen J, Slinkard L A, Maccoby N
Am J Public Health. 1980 Jul;70(7):719-21. doi: 10.2105/ajph.70.7.719.
A longitudinal pilot study gathered data on the onset and prevention of smoking, alcohol, and drug abuse among 526 students from two junior-high-schools in California. Over two school years, students who were trained to resist social pressures toward tobacco, alcohol, and drug use began smoking at less than one-half the rate of those who did not receive special training. Frequent alcohol and marijuana use was also less prevalent among the students who received such training.
一项纵向试点研究收集了加利福尼亚州两所初中526名学生吸烟、酗酒和药物滥用的起始情况及预防方面的数据。在两个学年期间,接受过抵制吸烟、酗酒和吸毒社会压力训练的学生开始吸烟的比例不到未接受特殊训练学生的一半。在接受此类训练的学生中,频繁饮酒和吸食大麻的情况也不那么普遍。