Chen Xinguang, Lin Feng, Stanton Bonita, Zhang Xun
Pediatric Prevention Research Center, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detriot, MI, USA.
Am J Health Behav. 2011 Jul;35(4):416-27. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.35.4.4.
To investigate the association of age, period, and cohort with the changing pattern of cigarette smoking among youth and young adults for better planning tobacco control in the United States.
Age-period-cohort analysis of the 1990-2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health data.
Rates of lifetime and 30-day smoking for adolescents fluctuated between 1990 and 1996 before they declined; the same rates for young adults progressively increased until 2002 before declining. There were significant cohort effects on changes in the prevalence rates of cigarette smoking.
The cohort effects on smoking underscore the need for sustained tobacco control policies.
调查年龄、时期和队列与美国青年和年轻成年人吸烟模式变化之间的关联，以便更好地规划烟草控制工作。
对1990 - 2005年全国药物使用和健康调查数据进行年龄-时期-队列分析。
青少年终身吸烟率和30天吸烟率在1990年至1996年间波动，之后下降；年轻成年人的相同吸烟率在2002年之前逐渐上升，之后下降。队列对吸烟患病率变化有显著影响。
队列对吸烟的影响凸显了持续实施烟草控制政策的必要性。
