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对患维生素A过多症的大鼠睾丸改变可逆性的形态计量学研究。

Morphometric study of the reversibility of testicle alterations in rats submitted to hypervitaminosis A.

作者信息

Lamano Carvalho T L, Lopes R A, Azoubel R, Ferreira A L

出版信息

Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 1978;48(4):316-24.

PMID:738845
Abstract

In a previous paper, Lamano Carvalho et al. [4] demonstrated that administration of excess vitamin A doses to adult rats causes decreased testicle mass, focal lesions in the seminal tubule epithelium, and reduction in the relative volume of interstitial tissue and in the nuclear volumes of Leydig cells. The hypervitaminotic animals also showed alterations in the rhythm of spermatogenesis and reduced hypophysary LH levels. In order to determine the possible reversibility of these alterations, the authors allowed the hypervitaminotic animals to recover for 50 or 100 days. After both recovery periods. the focal lesions in the germinal epithelium were still unreversed. On the other hand, the nuclear volume of Leydig cells and the rhythm of spermatogenesis, as well as hypophysary LH levels reverted to normal during the 50 day recovery period.

摘要

在之前的一篇论文中,拉马诺·卡瓦略等人[4]证明,给成年大鼠过量服用维生素A会导致睾丸质量下降、生精小管上皮出现局灶性病变,以及间质组织相对体积和莱迪希细胞的核体积减小。维生素A过量的动物还表现出精子发生节律改变和垂体促黄体生成素水平降低。为了确定这些改变的可能可逆性,作者让维生素A过量的动物恢复50天或100天。在两个恢复期后,生精上皮的局灶性病变仍然没有恢复。另一方面,在50天的恢复期内,莱迪希细胞的核体积、精子发生节律以及垂体促黄体生成素水平恢复到了正常。

相似文献

1
Morphometric study of the reversibility of testicle alterations in rats submitted to hypervitaminosis A.对患维生素A过多症的大鼠睾丸改变可逆性的形态计量学研究。
Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 1978;48(4):316-24.
2
Morphometric study of testicle alterations in rats submitted to hypervitaminosis A.
Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 1978;48(4):307-15.
3
Morphometric study of the reversibility of thyroid alterations in rats submitted to hypervitaminosis A.对维生素A过多症大鼠甲状腺改变可逆性的形态计量学研究。
Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 1980;50(3):238-41.
4
Effect of estrogen on biochemical composition of the rat seminiferous tubules.雌激素对大鼠生精小管生化成分的影响。
Acta Biol Med Ger. 1971;26(3):543-50.
5
Retarded differentiation of Leydig cells and increased apoptosis of germ cells in the initial round of spermatogenesis of rats with lethal dwarf and epilepsy (lde/lde) phenotypes.患有致死性侏儒和癫痫(lde/lde)表型的大鼠在第一轮精子发生过程中,睾丸间质细胞分化迟缓,生殖细胞凋亡增加。
J Androl. 2008 Nov-Dec;29(6):669-78. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.108.005066. Epub 2008 Jul 31.
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Reversible changes in the testes and epididymides of dog treated with alpha-chlorohydrin.用α-氯醇处理的狗的睾丸和附睾中的可逆性变化。
Acta Biol Med Ger. 1975;34(11-12):1851-6.
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Protection of spermatogenesis in rats from the cytotoxic procarbazine by the depot formulation of Zoladex, a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist.促性腺激素释放激素激动剂诺雷德长效制剂对大鼠精子发生的保护作用,使其免受细胞毒性药物丙卡巴肼的影响。
Cancer Res. 1990 Feb 1;50(3):568-74.
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Biphasic effect of testosterone on spermatogenesis in the rat.睾酮对大鼠精子发生的双相作用。
Invest Urol. 1973 Nov;11(3):190-3.
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Pituitary control of proliferation and differentiation of Leydig cells and their putative precursors in immature hypophysectomized rat testis.垂体对未成熟去垂体大鼠睾丸中Leydig细胞及其假定前体细胞增殖和分化的控制。
J Androl. 1996 Nov-Dec;17(6):639-50.
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Augmentation of luteinizing hormone action by prostaglandin E2 in the prevention of antispermatogenic effect of indomethacin. Indomethacin & spermatogenesis.前列腺素E2增强促黄体生成素的作用以预防吲哚美辛的抗生精作用。吲哚美辛与精子发生。
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