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[一氧化氮与氯氧化物混合物对大鼠淋巴细胞酸性磷酸酶活性的影响]

[Effect of mixture of nitric and chlorine oxides on lymphocyte acid phosphatase activity in rats].

作者信息

Moszczyński P, Starek A

出版信息

Med Pr. 1978;29(6):453-7.

PMID:739893
Abstract

In rats chronically exposed to the mixture of nitric (1.22 mg/m3) and chlorine (1.02 mg/m3) oxides acid phosphatase activity (AcP) in peripheral blood lymphocytes as well as its intracellular distribution, were studied using Barka and Anderson's cytochemical method. Depressive effects of these compounds upon lymphocytic system were found in form of lymphocytopenia and a decrease in AcP--negative lymphocytes percentage. Evaluation of intracellular AcP distribution indicated that the mixture of nitric and chlorine oxides intensified enzyme diffusion from lysosomal granules into cytoplasm. The authors believe that lymphocytopenia results from the reduction in B lymphocytes number. At the same time they consider the contribution of these changes to immune reactions of the organism.

摘要

在长期暴露于一氧化氮(1.22毫克/立方米)和二氧化氯(1.02毫克/立方米)混合物的大鼠中,采用巴尔卡和安德森的细胞化学方法研究了外周血淋巴细胞中的酸性磷酸酶活性(AcP)及其细胞内分布。发现这些化合物对淋巴细胞系统有抑制作用,表现为淋巴细胞减少和AcP阴性淋巴细胞百分比降低。细胞内AcP分布的评估表明,一氧化氮和二氧化氯的混合物增强了酶从溶酶体颗粒向细胞质的扩散。作者认为淋巴细胞减少是由于B淋巴细胞数量减少所致。同时,他们考虑了这些变化对机体免疫反应的影响。

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1
[Effect of mixture of nitric and chlorine oxides on lymphocyte acid phosphatase activity in rats].[一氧化氮与氯氧化物混合物对大鼠淋巴细胞酸性磷酸酶活性的影响]
Med Pr. 1978;29(6):453-7.
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Enzymatic changes in peripheral blood leukocytes in rats in subacute benzene vapours poisoning.大鼠亚急性苯蒸气中毒时外周血白细胞的酶变化
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Changes of beta-glucuronidase activity in peripheral blood lymphocytes in rats exposed to a mixture of nitrogen oxides and chlorine.暴露于氮氧化物和氯混合物的大鼠外周血淋巴细胞中β-葡萄糖醛酸酶活性的变化
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Semiquantitative cytochemical determination of acid phosphatase, beta-glucuronidase, and beta-glucosaminidase activity in peripheral blood lymphocytes.外周血淋巴细胞中酸性磷酸酶、β-葡萄糖醛酸酶和β-氨基葡萄糖苷酶活性的半定量细胞化学测定
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Activity of N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase in lymphocytes of rats exposed to mixture of nitrogen oxides and chlorine.暴露于氮氧化物和氯混合物的大鼠淋巴细胞中N-乙酰-β-葡萄糖苷酶的活性
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