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职业压力源对精神危机爆发的影响:一项临床研究(作者译)

[The influence of occupational stressors on the outbreak of psychic crises: a clinical study (author's transl)].

作者信息

Bolm W

出版信息

Psychiatr Prax. 1980 Aug;7(3):172-7.

PMID:7413882
Abstract

The etiological relevance of occupational stressors has been estimated among 87 patients of a Crises-Intervention-Ward. This relevance was distinct in 23% of the patients and was predominant in further 7%--mostly in patients having attempted suicide. The relations of this finding to age, sex, diagnosis and occupational status have been tested. Among 22 single occupational stressors the following were the most frequent: low income, debts; unemployment; monotonous, boring work; non-attainment of the aspired qualification; massive pressure of a superior; too much responsibility.

摘要

在一家危机干预病房的87名患者中评估了职业压力源的病因学相关性。这种相关性在23%的患者中很明显,在另外7%的患者中占主导地位——主要是在有自杀企图的患者中。已经测试了这一发现与年龄、性别、诊断和职业状况之间的关系。在22种单一职业压力源中,以下是最常见的:低收入、债务;失业;单调乏味的工作;未达到期望的资格;上级的巨大压力;责任过重。

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