Cherkasskaia R S, Dodonov V N, Darbeeva O S, Severov A M, Khodoc V G
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1980 Mar(3):100-5.
In the bacteriological survey of 410 patients with purulent mastitis Staphylococcus aureus was found to be the main etiological factor of the disease. In most cases the strains of phage group I, phage type 80 were isolated. In unilateral mastitis during the acute period staphylococci were isolated from the the milk samples taken from the affected mammary gland in 77.4% of cases, and from the milk samples from the healthy mammary gland in 62.3% of cases. The strains isolated from the milk of both mammary glands and the surgical wound were identical. By the time of clinical convalescence staphylococci could be isolated from the milk of the affected and healthy mammary gland in 21.8% and 10.1% of cases, respectively, and from the surgical wound in 31.5% of cases.
在对410例化脓性乳腺炎患者进行的细菌学调查中，发现金黄色葡萄球菌是该病的主要病因。在大多数情况下，分离出的是噬菌体I组80型菌株。在单侧乳腺炎急性期，77.4%的病例中从患侧乳腺采集的乳汁样本中分离出葡萄球菌，62.3%的病例中从健侧乳腺采集的乳汁样本中分离出葡萄球菌。从双侧乳腺乳汁和手术伤口分离出的菌株相同。到临床康复时，分别有21.8%的病例从患侧乳腺乳汁、10.1%的病例从健侧乳腺乳汁以及31.5%的病例从手术伤口中分离出葡萄球菌。
