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热损伤:儿童整体护理

Thermal injuries: the care of the whole child.

作者信息

Clarke A M

出版信息

J Trauma. 1980 Oct;20(10):823-9. doi: 10.1097/00005373-198010000-00001.

Abstract

In commemorating and honoring the work of Everett Idris Evans we note the extraordinary developments in burn care which have taken place in intravenous therapy, control of infection, skin coverage, metabolism and diet, and the minimization of scarring and deformity. Probably a more important consideration is the emotional care of the burned child in relation to his grievous injury and disfigurement, to his relationship with his family and to his own expectations and those of all those in contact with him for his future, both social and economic. Without this emotional care we must confess that burn care is incomplete. References are made to the way in which the whole child should be cared for by the whole burn team and the principles underlying this. A special note is made of times of crisis to be encountered. The correct approach by trained people from the beginning of the illness and their patient continuation of contact as long as necessary will enormously reduce the suffering both the patients and their parents and will avoid many tragedies.

摘要

在纪念和缅怀埃弗雷特·伊德里斯·埃文斯的工作时,我们注意到烧伤护理领域取得了非凡进展,这些进展涵盖静脉治疗、感染控制、皮肤覆盖、新陈代谢与饮食,以及疤痕和畸形的最小化。或许更重要的考量是烧伤儿童的情感护理,这涉及到他严重的伤痛和毁容、他与家人的关系,以及他自己和所有与他接触的人对其未来社会和经济方面的期望。没有这种情感护理,我们必须承认烧伤护理是不完整的。文中提及了整个烧伤治疗团队应如何护理整个患儿以及其中蕴含的原则。还特别指出了将会遇到的危机时刻。从疾病一开始,训练有素的人员采取正确的方法并在必要时持续与患者保持联系,将极大地减轻患者及其父母的痛苦,并避免许多悲剧的发生。

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