Kelley D G, Branon M E, Phillips S F, Kelly K A
Gut. 1980 Aug;21(8):711-6. doi: 10.1136/gut.21.8.711.
To determine the nature and frequency of malabsorption in patients with continent ileostomies, faeces and urine from 42 patients with ileal pouches and from 19 patients with conventional ileostomies were analysed and compared. The patients with conventional ileostomy were matched with patients with ileal pouches. Thirteen of the patients with pouches were found to have excessive faecal volumes which were accompanied by increased faecal losses of electrolytes, nitrogen, and fat, and by decreased vitamin B12 uptake. The remaining patients with continent ileostomies had faecal and urinary outputs which were similar to those of patients with conventional ileostomies. Thus, evidence of malabsorption was found in approximately 30% of this group of patients with continent ileostomies.
为了确定可控性回肠造口术患者吸收不良的性质和发生率,对42例回肠贮袋患者和19例传统回肠造口术患者的粪便和尿液进行了分析和比较。传统回肠造口术患者与回肠贮袋患者进行了匹配。发现13例贮袋患者粪便量过多,同时伴有电解质、氮和脂肪的粪便丢失增加,以及维生素B12吸收减少。其余可控性回肠造口术患者的粪便和尿量与传统回肠造口术患者相似。因此,在这组可控性回肠造口术患者中,约30%存在吸收不良的证据。