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血清8-甲氧基补骨脂素水平:两种口服给药方法的差异

Serum levels of 8-methoxypsoralen: difference between two oral methods of administration.

作者信息

Stolk L, Kammeyer A, Cormane R H, Van Zwieten P A

出版信息

Br J Dermatol. 1980 Oct;103(4):417-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1980.tb07265.x.

Abstract

Serum levels of 8-methoxypsoralen were determined in six human volunteers after two different methods of oral administration. 8-Methoxypsoralen was given as an aqueous solution and as powder in gelatin capsules. The area under the curve (AUC) values were higher (P < 0.05) for the solution than for the capsules, indicating a higher bioavailability. Also, the peak serum levels were higher and were reached earlier when given as a solution. Considerable individual variation of the maximum serum levels and the area under the curve values was observed for both methods of administration, but the time required to reach the maximum serum level was more predictable after administration of the solution.

摘要

在六名人类志愿者口服两种不同给药方式的8-甲氧基补骨脂素后,测定了血清中该物质的水平。8-甲氧基补骨脂素分别以水溶液和明胶胶囊粉末的形式给药。溶液给药的曲线下面积(AUC)值高于胶囊给药(P < 0.05),表明生物利用度更高。此外,溶液给药时血清峰值水平更高且达到峰值的时间更早。两种给药方式均观察到最大血清水平和曲线下面积值存在相当大的个体差异,但溶液给药后达到最大血清水平所需的时间更具可预测性。

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