Herfst M J, De Wolff F A
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982 Apr;13(4):519-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1982.tb01414.x.
1 Several 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) preparations are now available for photochemotherapy of psoriasis. To assess differences in clinical response two preparations marketed in The Netherlands, Oxsoralen capsules (Elder) and Meladinine tablets (Basotherm), were given to eight psoriatic patients. Serum concentrations and the minimal phototoxic dose (MPD) as a measure for clinical response were determined. 2 Bioavailability and serum peak concentrations were significantly higher for Maladinine in all patients and the MPD value favoured Maladinine in 5 of the 8 patients. The mean time of the serum peak concentrations was 1 h earlier for Maladinine than for Oxsoralen. 3 These findings are relevant not only for the choice of drug in individual patients but also for comparison of the results of multicentre trials performed in different parts of the world.
1 目前有几种8-甲氧基补骨脂素(8-MOP)制剂可用于银屑病的光化学疗法。为评估临床反应的差异,给8名银屑病患者服用了在荷兰销售的两种制剂,即甲氧沙林胶囊(伊尔德)和美拉地宁片(巴索特姆)。测定了血清浓度和作为临床反应指标的最小光毒性剂量(MPD)。2 所有患者中美拉地宁的生物利用度和血清峰值浓度显著更高,且8名患者中有5名患者的MPD值有利于美拉地宁。美拉地宁血清峰值浓度出现的平均时间比甲氧沙林早1小时。3 这些发现不仅与个体患者药物的选择有关,也与在世界不同地区进行的多中心试验结果的比较有关。