Nissen S H, Andersen P, Andersen H M
Br J Ophthalmol. 1981 Jan;65(1):63-6. doi: 10.1136/bjo.65.1.63.
By means of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) antibodies to whole lens homogenate were found in 50.0% of 38 patients with senile cataract and in 57.3% of 75 controls. The antibody titres were in the range of 10-160 in both groups. IgG antibodies occurred in 44.7% of patients and in 45.3% of controls, whereas IgM antibodies were found in 21.1% of the patients and in 40.0% of the controls (not significant). Postoperative uveitis occurred in 5 (31.6%) of 19 patients, who had antibodies in serum prior to the operation and in only 2 (10.5%) of 19 antibody-negative patients (P = 0.10).
通过酶联免疫吸附测定（ELISA）法发现，38例老年性白内障患者中有50.0%、75例对照者中有57.3%存在针对晶状体全匀浆的抗体。两组的抗体滴度范围均为10 - 160。44.7%的患者和45.3%的对照者出现IgG抗体，而21.1%的患者和40.0%的对照者发现有IgM抗体（无显著差异）。19例术前血清中有抗体的患者术后发生葡萄膜炎的有5例（31.6%），而19例抗体阴性患者中仅2例（10.5%）发生葡萄膜炎（P = 0.10）。
