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甲状腺中碘同位素引起的微观剂量分布。

Microscopic dose distributions due to iodine isotopes in thyroid.

作者信息

Reddy A R, Kaul A

出版信息

Radiat Environ Biophys. 1978 Oct 12;15(3):229-39. doi: 10.1007/BF02176792.

Abstract

Microscopic electron dose distributions inside and outside the colloid spheres of thyroid tissue of radii 15-150 micron containing 1.5 muCi/g 123I, 125I, 131I, and 132I uniformly distributed have been calculated by the application of Berger's scaled absorbed dose functions approximately standard polynomial regression techniques. For 131I, 123I and 132I whose electron or effective beta energy ranges are at least few times more than the sphere sizes considered the contributions of energy emitted from neighbouring follicles have been included into the dose calculations. Additionally, the frequency mean and energy mean of microscopic event-size distributions in small spherical 125I sources have been computed in rad per one 125I disintegration.

摘要

通过应用伯杰(Berger)的标度吸收剂量函数和近似标准多项式回归技术,计算了半径为15 - 150微米、含有均匀分布的1.5微居里/克的123I、125I、131I和132I的甲状腺组织胶体球内外的微观电子剂量分布。对于电子或有效β能量范围至少比所考虑的球体尺寸大几倍的131I、123I和132I,来自相邻滤泡发射的能量贡献已包含在剂量计算中。此外,还计算了小型球形125I源中微观事件大小分布的频率均值和能量均值,单位为每一次125I衰变的拉德数。

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