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针对哮喘儿童的社区和家庭项目。

Community and family programs for children with asthma.

作者信息

Hindi-Alexander M, Cropp G J

出版信息

Ann Allergy. 1981 Mar;46(3):143-8.

PMID:7469142
Abstract

Asthma programs have been developed to improve knowledge about this disease, to reduce morbidity and anxiety and to improve coping skills in families of children with asthma. These programs' goals are (1) to increase knowledge about the disease and its treatment, (2) to reduce morbidity, (3) to increase participation in recreational activities, (4) to improve family harmony, (5) to alleviate anxiety and promote the ability to relax and (6) to develop some self-management ability. Short-term evaluation has shown a significant increase in knowledge about asthma in parents and children. Long-term evaluation is in process and looks promising.

摘要

已经制定了哮喘防治项目,以增进对这种疾病的了解,降低发病率和焦虑情绪,并提高哮喘患儿家庭的应对能力。这些项目的目标是:(1)增加对疾病及其治疗方法的了解;(2)降低发病率;(3)增加参与娱乐活动的机会;(4)改善家庭和睦;(5)减轻焦虑并提升放松能力;(6)培养一定的自我管理能力。短期评估显示,家长和孩子对哮喘的了解显著增加。长期评估正在进行中,前景看好。

相似文献

1
Community and family programs for children with asthma.针对哮喘儿童的社区和家庭项目。
Ann Allergy. 1981 Mar;46(3):143-8.
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The effectiveness of a family asthma program for children and parents.一项针对儿童及其父母的家庭哮喘项目的有效性。
Child Health Care. 1991 Spring;20(2):114-9. doi: 10.1207/s15326888chc2002_7.
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Family pediatrics: report of the Task Force on the Family.家庭儿科学:家庭问题特别工作组报告
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引用本文的文献

1
The health of children.儿童的健康。
Health Serv Res. 1998 Oct;33(4 Pt 2):1001-39.
2
Special features of asthma in children.儿童哮喘的特殊特征。
Chest. 1985 Jan;87(1 Suppl):55S-62S. doi: 10.1378/chest.87.1.55s.
3
Collaborative asthma self-management. Evaluation designs.协作性哮喘自我管理。评估设计。
Clin Rev Allergy. 1987 Aug;5(3):249-58. doi: 10.1007/BF02991198.
4
Compliance with medical regimens, self-management programs, and self-care in childhood asthma.
Clin Rev Allergy. 1987 Aug;5(3):231-47. doi: 10.1007/BF02991197.
5
The role of health education in medical management of asthma. Some program applications.
Clin Rev Allergy. 1987 Aug;5(3):195-205. doi: 10.1007/BF02991194.
6
The management of status asthmaticus in infants and children.婴幼儿重度哮喘的管理
Clin Rev Allergy. 1985 Feb;3(1):37-67. doi: 10.1007/BF02993042.