Harder T C, Kenter M, Appel M J, Roelke-Parker M E, Barrett T, Osterhaus A D
Department of Virology, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Vaccine. 1995 Apr;13(6):521-3. doi: 10.1016/0264-410x(95)00024-u.
Recently an epizootic, reported to be due to a morbillivirus infection, affected the lion population of the Tanzanian Serengeti National Park. A morbillivirus phosphoprotein (P) gene fragment was amplified by PCR from tissue samples of several affected lions. Sequencing of the amplificates and subsequent phylogenetic analyses revealed that a wild-type strain of canine distemper morbillivirus (CDV) was involved. Vaccination of the local domestic dog population with proven safe CDV vaccines is proposed.
最近,一场据报道由麻疹病毒感染引起的 epizootic 影响了坦桑尼亚塞伦盖蒂国家公园的狮子种群。通过 PCR 从几只受影响狮子的组织样本中扩增出麻疹病毒磷蛋白 (P) 基因片段。对扩增产物进行测序并随后进行系统发育分析表明,涉及犬瘟热麻疹病毒 (CDV) 的野生型菌株。建议用经证实安全的 CDV 疫苗对当地家犬种群进行疫苗接种。