Aarestrup F M, Andersen J K, Jensen N E
Danish Veterinary Laboratory, Copenhagen.
Acta Vet Scand. 1995;36(2):273-5. doi: 10.1186/BF03547695.
Staphylococcal enterotoxins (SE’s) are a group of small exoproteins produced by some strains of The SE’s, designated A to E according to their antigenic specificities, are important causes of food poisoning worldwide. Milk and dairy products are frequently associated with enter-otoxin food poisoning, and it is supposed that infected milk from mastitic animals constitute the main source of enterotoxigenic of animal origin ( 1983, 1990, 1989). Indeed, is the most common cause of bovine mastitis worldwide, and if mastitis strains produce SE this makes up an enormous reservoir of potential enterotoxin producers. The production of SE by isolated from bovine mastitis have been investigated in several countries ( 1993, 1993, 1970, 1992, 1981, 1980, 1980, 1986, 1985). Since no studies have been performed on the prevalence of enterotoxigenic strains of isolated from bovine mastitis in Denmark, a well characterized collection of ( 1995) was investigated with respect to this property.
葡萄球菌肠毒素(SEs)是由某些金黄色葡萄球菌菌株产生的一组小分子外毒素。根据其抗原特异性,SEs被命名为A至E,是全球范围内食物中毒的重要原因。牛奶和乳制品经常与肠毒素食物中毒有关,据推测,来自患乳房炎动物的受感染牛奶是动物源性产肠毒素菌的主要来源(1983年、1990年、1989年)。事实上,金黄色葡萄球菌是全球范围内牛乳房炎最常见的病因,如果乳房炎菌株产生SE,这就构成了一个巨大的潜在肠毒素产生菌库。几个国家已经对从牛乳房炎中分离出的金黄色葡萄球菌产生SE的情况进行了调查(1993年、1993年、1970年、1992年、1981年、1980年、1980年、1986年、1985年)。由于丹麦尚未对从牛乳房炎中分离出的产肠毒素金黄色葡萄球菌菌株的流行情况进行研究,因此对一组特征明确的金黄色葡萄球菌(1995年)的这一特性进行了调查。