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门诊血糖监测仪在妊娠期糖尿病筛查中的准确性

Precision of office-based blood glucose meters in screening for gestational diabetes.

作者信息

Carr S R, Slocum J, Tefft L, Haydon B, Carpenter M

机构信息

Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Women and Infants Hospital/Brown University School of Medicine, Providence, RI 02905, USA.

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995 Oct;173(4):1267-72. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(95)91368-8.

DOI:10.1016/0002-9378(95)91368-8
PMID:7485335
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Is the precision of currently available glucose meters adequate for gestational diabetes screening?

STUDY DESIGN

We performed a prospective cohort study of 62 gravid women and compared the precision of three glucose meters to laboratory standard technology.

RESULTS

The HemoCue coefficient of variation was sufficiently low in venous whole blood and plasma and capillary whole blood and plasma (3.0%, 1.8%, 2.8%, and 2.3%, respectively) to allow use in gestational diabetes screening. The OneTouch II coefficient of variation was sufficiently low in capillary whole blood (2.7%) to allow use in gestational diabetes screening but was too high in venous whole blood and plasma and in capillary plasma (3.6%, 7.8%, and 5.7%). The ExacTech coefficient of variation was too high in venous or capillary whole blood (5.4% and 8.1%) for use in gestational diabetes screening and does not analyze plasma samples.

CONCLUSION

The HemoCue meter in venous and capillary whole blood and plasma and the OneTouch II meter in capillary whole blood have coefficients of variation low enough for gestational diabetes screening.

摘要

目的

目前可用的血糖仪精度是否足以用于妊娠期糖尿病筛查?

研究设计

我们对62名孕妇进行了一项前瞻性队列研究,并将三种血糖仪的精度与实验室标准技术进行了比较。

结果

HemoCue血糖仪在静脉全血、血浆以及毛细血管全血和血浆中的变异系数足够低(分别为3.0%、1.8%、2.8%和2.3%),可用于妊娠期糖尿病筛查。OneTouch II血糖仪在毛细血管全血中的变异系数足够低(2.7%),可用于妊娠期糖尿病筛查,但在静脉全血、血浆以及毛细血管血浆中的变异系数过高(分别为3.6%、7.8%和5.7%)。ExacTech血糖仪在静脉或毛细血管全血中的变异系数过高(分别为5.4%和8.1%),不适合用于妊娠期糖尿病筛查,且不能分析血浆样本。

结论

HemoCue血糖仪在静脉和毛细血管全血及血浆中,以及OneTouch II血糖仪在毛细血管全血中的变异系数低至足以用于妊娠期糖尿病筛查。

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Precision of office-based blood glucose meters in screening for gestational diabetes.门诊血糖监测仪在妊娠期糖尿病筛查中的准确性
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995 Oct;173(4):1267-72. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(95)91368-8.
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Diagnostics of gestational diabetes: which cutoff-values are valid for capillary whole blood?妊娠期糖尿病的诊断:哪些临界值适用于毛细血管全血?
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Predictive value of HemoCue capillary whole blood glucose measurements in pregnancy.血细胞计数仪测定的毛细血管全血血糖值在孕期的预测价值
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Toward universal criteria for gestational diabetes: relationships between seventy-five and one hundred gram glucose loads and between capillary and venous glucose concentrations.迈向妊娠期糖尿病的通用标准:75克和100克葡萄糖负荷之间以及毛细血管与静脉血糖浓度之间的关系
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[Screening for gestational diabetes with capillary blood glucose].[采用毛细血管血糖筛查妊娠期糖尿病]
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Comparison in the performance of glucose meters in blood glucose monitoring during pregnancy.妊娠期间血糖仪血糖监测性能比较。
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引用本文的文献

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Screening for gestational diabetes mellitus. A simple test may make it easier to study whether screening is worthwhile.妊娠期糖尿病筛查。一项简单的检测可能会使研究筛查是否值得变得更容易。
BMJ. 1999 Sep 25;319(7213):798-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.319.7213.798.
2
Prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus among James Bay Cree women in northern Quebec.魁北克北部詹姆斯湾克里族女性中妊娠糖尿病的患病率。
CMAJ. 1999 May 4;160(9):1293-7.