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在戊四氮诱导的大鼠癫痫发作模型中检测一氧化氮合酶抑制剂的抗癫痫作用。

Antiepileptic effects of inhibitors of nitric oxide synthase examined in pentylenetetrazol-induced seizures in rats.

作者信息

Osonoe K, Mori N, Suzuki K, Osonoe M

机构信息

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Fukushima Medical College, Japan.

出版信息

Brain Res. 1994 Nov 14;663(2):338-40. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(94)91283-1.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(94)91283-1
PMID:7533045
Abstract

The effects of intraperitoneal NG-methyl-L-arginine and N omega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester, specific inhibitors of nitric oxide (NO) synthase, were examined on the pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced seizures in rats. The incidence and latency for the onset of myoclonic jerks, clonic seizures, and tonic generalized extension were observed as specific parameters among PTZ-induced seizures. Both drugs preferentially suppressed the tonic generalized extension and prolonged the latency for the onset of each parameter, suggesting NO has a significant effect on the PTZ-induced seizure.

摘要

研究了一氧化氮(NO)合酶的特异性抑制剂——腹腔注射NG-甲基-L-精氨酸和Nω-硝基-L-精氨酸甲酯对大鼠戊四氮(PTZ)诱发癫痫发作的影响。观察了肌阵挛性抽搐、阵挛性发作和强直性全身伸展发作的发生率和发作潜伏期,作为PTZ诱发癫痫发作的具体参数。两种药物均优先抑制强直性全身伸展,并延长每个参数发作的潜伏期,表明NO对PTZ诱发的癫痫发作有显著影响。

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