Olivier-Martin R
Encephale. 1978;4(5 Suppl):443-51.
The term "schizophrenic inhibition" can be related to different phenomenons. On one hand, there are symptoms of inhibition dealing with ideal, affects and motor behavior that are better described in terms of dissociation than simple deficiency. On the other hand, all along the evolution of the psychosis, we can see the onset of depressive syndroms where inhibition seems to be related to different mechanisms. Finally, the existence of deficit evolutions allows us to talk about the notion of deterioration which plays a major role in the history of the concept of schizophrenia.
“精神分裂症性抑制”这一术语可与不同现象相关联。一方面,存在与观念、情感及运动行为相关的抑制症状,相较于单纯的缺陷,用解离来描述这些症状更为恰当。另一方面,在精神病的整个发展过程中,我们可以看到抑郁综合征的出现,其中抑制似乎与不同机制相关。最后,缺陷性演变的存在使我们能够谈及衰退这一概念,它在精神分裂症概念的发展历程中起着重要作用。