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在对螨虫过敏的患者中,经常发现与蠹虫、蟑螂和摇蚊产生反应的IgE抗体。

IgE antibodies reactive with silverfish, cockroach and chironomid are frequently found in mite-positive allergic patients.

作者信息

Witteman A M, van den Oudenrijn S, van Leeuwen J, Akkerdaas J, van der Zee J S, Aalberse R C

机构信息

Central Laboratory of The Netherlands Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service, University of Amsterdam.

出版信息

Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 1995 Oct;108(2):165-9. doi: 10.1159/000237134.

DOI:10.1159/000237134
PMID:7549504
Abstract

Approximately 30% of the house dust mite allergic patients in The Netherlands have IgE antibodies reactive with silverfish, cockroach and/or chironomid. In allergic patients without IgE antibodies against Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus less than 5% have IgE antibodies reactive with these insects. By means of RAST inhibition studies it is shown that cross-reactivity exists between D. pteronyssinus and silverfish, cockroach or chironomid. This means that a positive RAST for silverfish, cockroach, chironomid or D. pteronyssinus cannot be taken as evidence for exposure.

摘要

在荷兰,约30%的屋尘螨过敏患者体内存在与蠹虫、蟑螂和/或摇蚊发生反应的IgE抗体。在对粉尘螨无IgE抗体的过敏患者中,不到5%的人有与这些昆虫发生反应的IgE抗体。通过放射变应原吸附试验抑制研究表明,粉尘螨与蠹虫、蟑螂或摇蚊之间存在交叉反应。这意味着,蠹虫、蟑螂、摇蚊或粉尘螨的放射变应原吸附试验呈阳性不能作为接触的证据。

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