Kiss J, Schnitzler J, Czakó Z, Juhász I, Molnár E, Móricz F, Jékel P
Acta Chir Acad Sci Hung. 1978;19(3):219-33.
The role of antibiotics in the therapeutical result and in the postoperative complications was studied after 557 thoracic operations. It was found that antibiotics have no decisive role in the therapeutic result and there was no difference in the incidence of wound infections between the groups treated with different antibiotics. The principles and practice of treatment of would infections and pyothorax are discussed in detail. No relationship was found between the incidence of postoperative respiratory complications and the various drug treatments. Prevention and treatment of postoperative respiratory complications are discussed. The length of the febrile period was independent of the antibiotics applied. Their time of application, the problem of changing drugs and their side-effects after thoracic operations are analyzed.
在557例胸外科手术后,研究了抗生素在治疗效果及术后并发症方面的作用。结果发现,抗生素在治疗效果方面并无决定性作用,不同抗生素治疗组之间伤口感染发生率并无差异。详细讨论了伤口感染和脓胸的治疗原则与实践。未发现术后呼吸并发症发生率与各种药物治疗之间存在关联。讨论了术后呼吸并发症的预防和治疗。发热期的长短与所用抗生素无关。分析了抗生素的应用时间、换药问题及其在胸外科手术后的副作用。