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伤寒后无汗症：一种临床奇症。

Post-typhoid anhidrosis: a clinical curiosity.

作者信息

Raveenthiran V

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Stanley Medical College, Madras, India.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1995 Jul;71(837):435-6. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.71.837.435.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.71.837.435
PMID:7567740
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2397970/
Abstract

A 19-year-old girl developed generalised anhidrosis following typhoid fever. Elaborate investigations disclosed nothing abnormal. A skin biopsy revealed the presence of atrophic as well as normal eccrine glands. This appears to be the third case of its kind in the English literature. It is postulated that typhoid fever might have damaged the efferent pathway of sweating.

摘要

一名19岁女孩在患伤寒热后出现全身性无汗症。详细检查未发现异常。皮肤活检显示存在萎缩性及正常的小汗腺。这似乎是英文文献中此类病例的第三例。据推测，伤寒热可能损害了出汗的传出通路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3cac/2397970/b93ab7c36347/postmedj00031-0054-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3cac/2397970/b93ab7c36347/postmedj00031-0054-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3cac/2397970/b93ab7c36347/postmedj00031-0054-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Post-typhoid anhidrosis: a clinical curiosity.伤寒后无汗症：一种临床奇症。
Postgrad Med J. 1995 Jul;71(837):435-6. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.71.837.435.
2
[Idiopathic acquired generalized anhidrosis with normal numbers of eccrine gland nerve terminals and unmyelinated axons. A case report].[特发性获得性全身性无汗症，小汗腺神经末梢和无髓鞘轴突数量正常。病例报告]
Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 1995 Jun;35(6):638-42.
3
Image Gallery: Acquired anhidrosis associated with alcohol-related peripheral neuropathy, a potential cause of anhidrosis due to reduced innervation of eccrine glands.图片库：获得性无汗症与酒精相关的周围神经病变有关，这是由于小汗腺神经支配减少导致无汗症的一个潜在原因。
Br J Dermatol. 2019 Feb;180(2):e35. doi: 10.1111/bjd.17247.
4
[Anhidrosis. Presentation of an unusual case report].
Arch Fr Pediatr. 1979 May;36(5):479-83.
5
Idiopathic acquired anhidrosis: reversible generalized anhidrosis after sunstroke.特发性获得性无汗症：中暑后可逆性全身性无汗症。
J Dermatol. 1999 Sep;26(9):615-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.1999.tb02059.x.
6
[Anhidrosis during long-term hydroxyurea therapy in a patient with chronic myelogenous leukemia].
Rinsho Ketsueki. 2000 Nov;41(11):1214-9.
7
Acquired generalized anhidrosis.获得性全身性无汗症。
Arch Dermatol. 1976 Sep;112(9):1310-4.
8
Acquired idiopathic generalized anhidrosis: clinical manifestations and histochemical studies.获得性特发性全身性无汗症：临床表现及组织化学研究
J Neurol Sci. 1995 Sep;132(1):80-3. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(95)00125-l.
9
Idiopathic acquired generalized anhidrosis due to occlusion of proximal coiled ducts.由于近端蟠曲导管阻塞导致的特发性获得性全身性无汗症。
Br J Dermatol. 2004 Mar;150(3):589-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2004.05872.x.
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Genital ulceration associated with typhoid fever.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2009 May;200(5):e6-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2008.11.036. Epub 2009 Mar 9.

本文引用的文献

1
Anhidrosis. An etiologic interpretation.
Medicine (Baltimore). 1950 Sep;29(3):195-224.
2
Effect of hyperthermia on the central nervous system: a review.热疗对中枢神经系统的影响：综述
Int J Hyperthermia. 1994 Jan-Feb;10(1):1-30. doi: 10.3109/02656739409009328.
3
Spinal cord lesions in heat stroke.中暑中的脊髓损伤。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985 Oct;48(10):1065-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.48.10.1065.
4
Chronic idiopathic anhidrosis.慢性特发性无汗症
Ann Neurol. 1985 Sep;18(3):344-8. doi: 10.1002/ana.410180312.
5
Acquired idiopathic generalized anhidrosis: a distinctive clinical syndrome.获得性特发性全身性无汗症：一种独特的临床综合征。
J Neurol. 1988 Sep;235(7):428-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00314488.
6
Chronic idiopathic anhydrosis--a rare cause of heat stroke.慢性特发性无汗症——中暑的罕见病因。
Postgrad Med J. 1992 Sep;68(803):750-2. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.68.803.750.