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中暑中的脊髓损伤。

Spinal cord lesions in heat stroke.

作者信息

Delgado G, Tuñón T, Gállego J, Villanueva J A

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985 Oct;48(10):1065-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.48.10.1065.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.48.10.1065
PMID:4056808
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1028551/
Abstract

A clinical and pathological report of a patient who died 15 days after suffering a classic heat stroke is presented. The clinical picture was of a flaccid quadriplegia with anhidrosis and sphincter disturbance. The most severe pathological lesions were to be seen in the anterior and intermedio-lateral horns of the spinal cord. Hyperthermia was the only physiopathological mechanism demonstrated in the patient. It is suggested that the motor neurons and vegetative neurons of the spinal cord are specially sensitive to hyperthermia.

摘要

本文呈现了一名在遭受典型热射病15天后死亡患者的临床及病理报告。临床表现为弛缓性四肢瘫、无汗及括约肌功能障碍。最严重的病理损害见于脊髓前角和中间外侧角。高温是该患者唯一被证实的生理病理机制。提示脊髓运动神经元和自主神经元对高温特别敏感。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e476/1028551/4b63f4546153/jnnpsyc00114-0102-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e476/1028551/4b63f4546153/jnnpsyc00114-0102-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e476/1028551/4b63f4546153/jnnpsyc00114-0102-a.jpg

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Post-typhoid anhidrosis: a clinical curiosity.伤寒后无汗症:一种临床奇症。
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Pancerebellar syndrome in heat stroke: clinical course and CT scan findings.中暑所致全小脑综合征:临床病程及CT扫描结果

本文引用的文献

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Acute heat stroke deaths.急性中暑死亡病例。
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Risk factors for heatstroke. A case-control study.中暑的危险因素。一项病例对照研究。
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Morbidity and mortality associated with the July 1980 heat wave in St Louis and Kansas City, Mo.1980年7月密苏里州圣路易斯市和堪萨斯城热浪相关的发病率和死亡率
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Cerebellar degeneration in neuroleptic malignant syndrome: neuropathologic findings and review of the literature concerning heat-related nervous system injury.抗精神病药恶性综合征中的小脑变性:神经病理学发现及关于热相关神经系统损伤的文献综述
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Epidemic classical heat stroke: clinical characteristics and course of 28 patients.流行性经典型中暑:28例患者的临床特征与病程
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Cerebellar syndrome following neuroleptic induced heat stroke.抗精神病药物所致中暑后的小脑综合征
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Persistent neurological deficits in heat stroke.中暑后持续存在的神经功能缺损。
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Environmental heat illness. An eclectic review.环境性热疾病。综合述评。
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Preservation of a certain motoneurone group of the sacral cord in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: its clinical significance.肌萎缩侧索硬化症中骶髓特定运动神经元群的保留:其临床意义。
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Psychotropic drugs, summer heat and humidity, and hyperpyrexia: a danger restated.精神药物、夏季炎热潮湿与高热:危险再度警示
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