Macoska J A, Trybus T M, Benson P D, Sakr W A, Grignon D J, Wojno K D, Pietruk T, Powell I J
Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-0680, USA.
Cancer Res. 1995 Nov 15;55(22):5390-5.
Allelic loss of human chromosome sequences is often equated with inactivation of putative tumor suppressor genes. Loss of sequences on the short arm of chromosome 8 (8p) has been observed in human cancers, especially of 8p22 in prostate tumors. By using PCR analysis of highly polymorphic microsatellite repeat markers at nine 8p loci in 135 tumors, we observed deletion of sequences at 8p22 and at two other proximal deletion domains. These novel deletion domains encompass the NEFL locus and D8S87-ANK1 loci, respectively. These data suggest that three 8p tumor suppressor gene loci may be independently deleted in human prostate cancers.
人类染色体序列的等位基因缺失通常被认为与假定的肿瘤抑制基因失活有关。在人类癌症中已观察到8号染色体短臂(8p)上的序列缺失,尤其是在前列腺肿瘤的8p22区域。通过对135个肿瘤中9个8p位点的高度多态性微卫星重复标记进行PCR分析,我们观察到8p22以及其他两个近端缺失区域的序列缺失。这些新的缺失区域分别包含NEFL基因座和D8S87 - ANK1基因座。这些数据表明,在人类前列腺癌中,三个8p肿瘤抑制基因座可能会独立缺失。