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乳铁蛋白和N端肽的杀贾第虫活性。

Giardicidal activity of lactoferrin and N-terminal peptides.

作者信息

Turchany J M, Aley S B, Gillin F D

机构信息

Division of Infectious Diseases, University of California at San Diego 92103-8416, USA.

出版信息

Infect Immun. 1995 Nov;63(11):4550-2. doi: 10.1128/iai.63.11.4550-4552.1995.

DOI:10.1128/iai.63.11.4550-4552.1995
PMID:7591103
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC173652/
Abstract

Human and bovine lactoferrins and their derived N-terminal peptides were giardicidal in vitro. Fe3+, but not Fe2+, protected trophozoites from both native lactoferrin and peptides, although the latter lack iron-binding sites. Other divalent metal ions protected only against native lactoferrin. Log-phase cells were more resistant to killing than stationary-phase cells. These studies suggest that lactoferrin, especially in the form of the N-terminal peptides, may be an important nonimmune component of host mucosal defenses against Giardia lamblia.

摘要

人乳铁蛋白和牛乳铁蛋白及其衍生的N端肽在体外具有杀贾第虫的作用。Fe3 +而非Fe2 +可保护滋养体免受天然乳铁蛋白和肽的影响,尽管后者缺乏铁结合位点。其他二价金属离子仅能保护细胞免受天然乳铁蛋白的影响。对数期细胞比稳定期细胞对杀伤更具抗性。这些研究表明,乳铁蛋白,尤其是N端肽的形式,可能是宿主黏膜防御蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫的重要非免疫成分。

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本文引用的文献

1
Antibacterial activity of lactoferrin and a pepsin-derived lactoferrin peptide fragment.乳铁蛋白及一种胃蛋白酶衍生的乳铁蛋白肽片段的抗菌活性。
Infect Immun. 1993 Feb;61(2):719-28. doi: 10.1128/iai.61.2.719-728.1993.
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Killing of Candida albicans by lactoferricin B, a potent antimicrobial peptide derived from the N-terminal region of bovine lactoferrin.乳铁蛋白B对白色念珠菌的杀伤作用,乳铁蛋白B是一种源自牛乳铁蛋白N端区域的强效抗菌肽。
Med Microbiol Immunol. 1993 May;182(2):97-105. doi: 10.1007/BF00189377.
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Role of cell-binding in the antibacterial mechanism of lactoferricin B.细胞结合在乳铁蛋白B抗菌机制中的作用
J Appl Bacteriol. 1993 Nov;75(5):478-84.
4
Killing of Giardia lamblia by cryptdins and cationic neutrophil peptides.隐孢子虫素和阳离子中性粒细胞肽对蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫的杀伤作用。
Infect Immun. 1994 Dec;62(12):5397-403. doi: 10.1128/iai.62.12.5397-5403.1994.
5
A review: the active peptide of lactoferrin.综述:乳铁蛋白的活性肽
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Bactericidal activity of human lactoferrin: influence of physical conditions and metabolic state of the target microorganism.人乳铁蛋白的杀菌活性:目标微生物的物理条件和代谢状态的影响
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Lactoferrin in human milk: its role in iron absorption and protection against enteric infection in the newborn infant.母乳中的乳铁蛋白:其在新生儿铁吸收及预防肠道感染中的作用
Arch Dis Child. 1980 Jun;55(6):417-21. doi: 10.1136/adc.55.6.417.
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Infect Immun. 1980 Jun;28(3):893-8. doi: 10.1128/iai.28.3.893-898.1980.
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Int J Tissue React. 1983;5(1):87-96.
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Polycations as outer membrane-disorganizing agents.聚阳离子作为外膜破坏剂。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1983 Jul;24(1):114-22. doi: 10.1128/AAC.24.1.114.