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J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1995 Mar-Apr;29(2):92-5.
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本文引用的文献

1
The safety of Bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccination in HIV infection and AIDS.卡介苗接种在HIV感染和艾滋病中的安全性。
AIDS. 1993 Feb;7(2):149-57. doi: 10.1097/00002030-199302000-00001.
2
Pleural effusion, tuberculosis and HIV-1 infection in Kigali, Rwanda.卢旺达基加利的胸腔积液、结核病与HIV-1感染
AIDS. 1993 Jan;7(1):73-9. doi: 10.1097/00002030-199301000-00011.
3
Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 infection in Zambian children with tuberculosis: changing seroprevalence and evaluation of a thioacetazone-free regimen.赞比亚患结核病儿童的1型人类免疫缺陷病毒感染:血清流行率的变化及无氨硫脲治疗方案的评估
Tuber Lung Dis. 1994 Apr;75(2):110-5. doi: 10.1016/0962-8479(94)90039-6.
4
Seroprevalence of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in Zambian children with tuberculosis.赞比亚患结核病儿童中1型人类免疫缺陷病毒感染的血清流行率。
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1993 Jun;12(6):499-504. doi: 10.1097/00006454-199306000-00008.
5
Cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions due to thiacetazone in the treatment of tuberculosis in Zambian children infected with HIV-I.在赞比亚感染HIV-I的儿童结核病治疗中,由于氨硫脲引起的皮肤过敏反应。
Arch Dis Child. 1993 May;68(5):665-8. doi: 10.1136/adc.68.5.665.
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Criteria for guidance in the diagnosis of tuberculosis.结核病诊断指导标准。
Pediatrics. 1969 Feb;43(2):260-3.
7
Tuberculosis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Clinical features, response to therapy, and survival.获得性免疫缺陷综合征患者的结核病。临床特征、治疗反应及生存情况。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1987 Sep;136(3):570-4. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/136.3.570.
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BCG vaccination and AIDS.卡介苗接种与艾滋病
Bull Int Union Tuberc Lung Dis. 1988 Dec;63(4):40-1.
9
[Tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus infection in the Central African Republic].[中非共和国的结核病与人类免疫缺陷病毒感染]
Med Trop (Mars). 1988 Oct-Dec;48(4):401-7.
10
Human immunodeficiency virus infection and routine childhood immunisation.人类免疫缺陷病毒感染与儿童常规免疫接种
Lancet. 1987 Sep 19;2(8560):669-72. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(87)92451-2.

儿童结核病与人类免疫缺陷病毒感染

Childhood tuberculosis and infection with the human immunodeficiency virus.

作者信息

Chintu C, Zumla A

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Zambia, School of Medicine, Lusaka.

出版信息

J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1995 Mar-Apr;29(2):92-5.

PMID:7595899
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5401280/
Abstract

TB in HIV-infected individuals is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries and poses enormous problems to the health services. Despite the availability of curative therapy, the incidence of TB in children and adults is increasing at an alarming rate and poses a grave threat to TB control programmes in developing countries. Prospective studies to define basic clinical, microbiological and epidemiological features of the resurgence of childhood TB in the light of the HIV epidemic are required.

摘要

在发展中国家,艾滋病毒感染者中的结核病是发病和死亡的主要原因,给卫生服务带来了巨大问题。尽管有治愈性疗法,但儿童和成人结核病的发病率仍在以惊人的速度上升,对发展中国家的结核病控制计划构成了严重威胁。需要开展前瞻性研究,以根据艾滋病毒流行情况确定儿童结核病复发的基本临床、微生物学和流行病学特征。