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[实验性光原性癫痫的发病机制因素]

[Pathogenetic factors in experimental photogenic epilepsy].

作者信息

Konnikov B A, Rekhtman M B, Kryzhanovskiĭ G N

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1979 Jan;87(1):8-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00802340.

DOI:10.1007/BF00802340
PMID:760848
Abstract

Male albino rats were used in chronic experiments. The photogenic epilepsy syndrome was induced by local tetanus toxin injection into the lateral geniculate blody (LGB) which caused the formation of a pathologically enhanced excitation. The primary symptoms of photogenic epilepsy resulted from the pathologically enhanced specific sensory excitation in the LGB, and correlated with a significant increase of the evoked potential amplitude in the corresponding visual cortex field. The following progress of the neuropathological syndrome was connected with generalized disturbances of the rhythmic electrical activity of the brain, characterizing the state of increased epileptic sensibility. The experimental results demonstrate an important role of specific and nonspecific factors in the pathogenesis of experimental photogenic epilepsy.

摘要

雄性白化大鼠用于慢性实验。通过向外侧膝状体(LGB)局部注射破伤风毒素诱发光原性癫痫综合征,这导致了病理性增强的兴奋形成。光原性癫痫的主要症状源于LGB中病理性增强的特定感觉兴奋,并与相应视觉皮层区域诱发电位幅度的显著增加相关。神经病理综合征的以下进展与大脑节律性电活动的全身性紊乱有关,这表征了癫痫易感性增加的状态。实验结果证明了特异性和非特异性因素在实验性光原性癫痫发病机制中的重要作用。

相似文献

1
[Pathogenetic factors in experimental photogenic epilepsy].[实验性光原性癫痫的发病机制因素]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1979 Jan;87(1):8-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00802340.
2
[Effect of diazepam on the epileptic activity of rats with experimental photogenic epilepsy].[地西泮对实验性光源性癫痫大鼠癫痫活动的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1979 Feb;87(2):160-4.
3
[Photogenic epilepsy with localization of the generator of excitation in the lateral geniculate body (the phenomenon of a determining dispatch station)].[外侧膝状体兴奋发生器定位的光原性癫痫(决定性调度站现象)]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976 Jan;81(1):22-5.
4
[Problem of focal pathology in "genuine" epilepsy].["真性”癫痫中的局灶性病变问题]
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1979;79(6):720-5.
5
[Anticonvulsive effect of stimulation of the mesencephalic reticular formation in animals with experimental photogenic epilepsy].
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1980 Oct;90(10):409-13.
6
[Alteration of the functional organization of the lateral geniculate body after injection of tetanus toxin into it].
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(1):38-43.
7
[Change in the evoked potentials in the visual centers of the rat brain following administration of tetanus toxin to the lateral geniculate body].
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(2):142-9.
8
Microelectrode investigations of unit activity in experimental photogenic epilepsy.
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1973 Apr-Jun;6(2):122-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01186096.
9
Evoked potentials of the central visual system during and after hypoxia in cats.
Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1974 Jun;36(6):619-28. doi: 10.1016/0013-4694(74)90228-4.
10
Geniculate interactions with a penicillin discharge in visual cortex.视皮层中膝状体与青霉素放电的相互作用。
Exp Neurol. 1973 Jul;40(1):12-22. doi: 10.1016/0014-4886(73)90119-2.

本文引用的文献

1
Primary optic centers of the rat in relation to the terminal distribution of the crossed and uncrossed optic nerve fibers.大鼠的初级视中枢与交叉和不交叉视神经纤维的终末分布的关系
J Comp Neurol. 1962 Jun;118:295-321. doi: 10.1002/cne.901180303.
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Intensity of flash illumination and the visually evoked potential of rats, guinea pigs and cats.闪光照明强度与大鼠、豚鼠和猫的视觉诱发电位
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5
The effect of mesencephalic reticular stimulation on intracellular potentials of cat lateral geniculate neurons.中脑网状结构刺激对猫外侧膝状体神经元细胞内电位的影响。
Brain Res. 1973 Oct 26;61:35-54. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(73)90514-3.
6
Generalized penicillin epilepsy in the cat: effect of midbrain cooling.猫的全身性青霉素癫痫:中脑冷却的影响
Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1974 May;36(5):517-24. doi: 10.1016/0013-4694(74)90208-9.
7
[Photogenic epilepsy with localization of the generator of excitation in the lateral geniculate body (the phenomenon of a determining dispatch station)].[外侧膝状体兴奋发生器定位的光原性癫痫(决定性调度站现象)]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976 Jan;81(1):22-5.
8
[Change in the evoked potentials in the visual centers of the rat brain following administration of tetanus toxin to the lateral geniculate body].
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(2):142-9.
9
[Alteration of the functional organization of the lateral geniculate body after injection of tetanus toxin into it].
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(1):38-43.