Ullrich I, Yeater R
W V Med J. 1995 May-Jun;91(4):148-51.
The complication of diabetes during pregnancy can be a disaster for both mother and child. However, proper management of diabetes prior to conception and during pregnancy has enabled diabetics to have normal infants nearly as often as non-diabetic women. This article reviews the historical aspects of gestational diabetes, the magnitude of the problem, carbohydrate metabolism during pregnancy, appropriate therapy, and offers some suggestions about how gestational diabetes and non-insulin dependent diabetes might be prevented.
孕期糖尿病并发症对母亲和孩子来说都可能是一场灾难。然而,在受孕前和孕期对糖尿病进行适当管理,已使糖尿病患者生出正常婴儿的几率几乎与非糖尿病女性相同。本文回顾了妊娠期糖尿病的历史背景、问题的严重程度、孕期碳水化合物代谢、适当的治疗方法,并就如何预防妊娠期糖尿病和非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病提出了一些建议。