Birnbaum L S
Environmental Toxicology Division, U.S. EPA, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711, USA.
Environ Health Perspect. 1995 Mar;103 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):157-60. doi: 10.1289/ehp.95103s2157.
The immune system comprises a highly integrated network of multiple tissues and cell types with complicated interactions and effects. It is modulated by the endocrine and nervous systems and there is growing realization of its multifunctionality. The session focusing on immunologic effects of dioxin and related compounds following prenatal exposure involved a review of the immunotoxic effects that have been reported for polyhalogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (PHAHs), a discussion of species differences in responses, and development of the immune system, and data from two ongoing epidemiological studies comparing the immune status of children exposed to higher-than-average concentrations of PHAHs both prenatally and lactationally.
免疫系统由多个组织和细胞类型构成高度整合的网络,具有复杂的相互作用和效应。它受内分泌系统和神经系统调节,人们也越来越认识到其多功能性。本次会议聚焦于产前接触二噁英及相关化合物的免疫效应,内容包括对多卤代芳烃(PHAHs)已报道的免疫毒性效应的综述、对不同物种反应差异以及免疫系统发育的讨论,还有两项正在进行的流行病学研究的数据,这两项研究比较了产前和哺乳期接触高于平均浓度PHAHs的儿童的免疫状况。