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苯乙烯:从DNA加合物的表征到在接触苯乙烯的层压工人中的应用。

Styrene: from characterisation of DNA adducts to application in styrene-exposed lamination workers.

作者信息

Hemminki K, Vodicka P

机构信息

Center for Nutrition and Toxicology, Karolinska Institute, Novum, Huddinge, Sweden.

出版信息

Toxicol Lett. 1995 May;77(1-3):153-61. doi: 10.1016/0378-4274(95)03285-1.

DOI:10.1016/0378-4274(95)03285-1
PMID:7618130
Abstract

Styrene oxide, a metabolite of styrene, reacts with many centres in nucleosides but in DNA N-7-, N2- and O6-guanine are the main sites. A 32P-postlabelling method was developed for the detection of O6-styrene oxide DNA adducts from white blood cells. The method involved use of nuclease P1 and magnet transfer. The O6 adducts were detected at a fmol range with about 10% labelling efficiency. In lamination workers the O6 adducts, adjusted for adduct recovery, were detected at a level of 5 adducts/10(8) nucleotides.

摘要

氧化苯乙烯是苯乙烯的一种代谢产物,它能与核苷中的多个位点发生反应,但在DNA中,鸟嘌呤的N-7、N2和O6位是主要反应位点。已开发出一种32P后标记法,用于检测白细胞中的O6-氧化苯乙烯DNA加合物。该方法涉及使用核酸酶P1和磁转移。可在飞摩尔范围内检测到O6加合物,标记效率约为10%。在层压工人中,经加合物回收率调整后,检测到的O6加合物水平为5个加合物/10(8)个核苷酸。

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Styrene: from characterisation of DNA adducts to application in styrene-exposed lamination workers.苯乙烯:从DNA加合物的表征到在接触苯乙烯的层压工人中的应用。
Toxicol Lett. 1995 May;77(1-3):153-61. doi: 10.1016/0378-4274(95)03285-1.
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32P-postlabelling of DNA adducts in styrene oxide-modified DNA and in workers exposed to styrene.
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Persistence of O6-guanine DNA adducts in styrene-exposed lamination workers determined by 32P-postlabelling.通过32P后标记法测定苯乙烯暴露的层压工人中O6-鸟嘌呤DNA加合物的持久性。
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32P-Postlabeling analysis of DNA adducts of styrene 7,8-oxide at the O6-position of guanine.苯乙烯7,8-氧化物在鸟嘌呤O6位的DNA加合物的32P后标记分析。
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32P-post-labeling detection of DNA adducts in mononuclear cells of workers occupationally exposed to styrene.职业接触苯乙烯工人单核细胞中DNA加合物的32P后标记检测
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Biomarkers of styrene exposure in lamination workers: levels of O6-guanine DNA adducts, DNA strand breaks and mutant frequencies in the hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyltransferase gene in T-lymphocytes.层压工人中苯乙烯暴露的生物标志物:T淋巴细胞中O6-鸟嘌呤DNA加合物水平、DNA链断裂及次黄嘌呤鸟嘌呤磷酸核糖基转移酶基因突变频率
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Evidence for DNA and protein binding by styrene and styrene oxide.苯乙烯和氧化苯乙烯与DNA及蛋白质结合的证据。
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An evaluation of styrene genotoxicity using several biomarkers in a 3-year follow-up study of hand-lamination workers.在一项针对手工层压工人的为期3年的随访研究中,使用多种生物标志物对苯乙烯的遗传毒性进行评估。
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