Hughes P H, Coletti S D, Neri R L, Urmann C F, Stahl S, Sicilian D M, Anthony J C
Institute for Research in Psychiatry, University of South Florida, Tampa, USA.
Am J Public Health. 1995 Aug;85(8 Pt 1):1149-52. doi: 10.2105/ajph.85.8_pt_1.1149.
A clinical trial examined whether retention of cocaine-abusing women in a therapeutic community can be improved by permitting their children to live with them during treatment. Fifty-three women were randomly assigned to either the standard community condition (n = 22), in which children were placed with the best available caretaker, or the demonstration condition (n = 31), in which one or two of the children lived with their mother in the community. Survival analysis distributions indicated that demonstration women remained in treatment significantly longer than standard treatment women. (Mean length of stay was 300.4 days vs 101.9 days, respectively.)
一项临床试验研究了允许可卡因成瘾女性在治疗期间让孩子与她们同住，是否能提高她们在治疗社区的留存率。53名女性被随机分配到标准社区条件组（n = 22），即孩子被安置给最合适的监护人，或示范条件组（n = 31），即一两个孩子与母亲在社区同住。生存分析分布表明，示范组的女性接受治疗的时间明显长于标准治疗组的女性。（平均住院时间分别为300.4天和101.9天。）
