尿毒症性肌阵挛：网状反射性肌阵挛的一个例子？
Uraemic myoclonus: an example of reticular reflex myoclonus?
作者信息
Chadwick D, French A T
出版信息
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1979 Jan;42(1):52-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.42.1.52.
Abstract
Two patients are described who developed action, reflex myoclonus during acute renal failure. In both cases the myoclonus was abolished after the intravenous administration of clonazepam. We suggest that the characteristic action myoclonus, which occurs in both acute renal failure and postanoxic encephalopathy, is caused by a disturbance of function in the lower brainstem reticular formation.
摘要
本文描述了两名在急性肾衰竭期间出现动作性、反射性肌阵挛的患者。在这两个病例中，静脉注射氯硝西泮后肌阵挛均消失。我们认为，急性肾衰竭和缺氧后脑病中出现的典型动作性肌阵挛是由脑干下部网状结构功能紊乱引起的。
相似文献
1
Uraemic myoclonus: an example of reticular reflex myoclonus?尿毒症性肌阵挛：网状反射性肌阵挛的一个例子？
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1979 Jan;42(1):52-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.42.1.52.
2
Reticular reflex myoclonus: a physiological type of human post-hypoxic myoclonus.网状反射性肌阵挛：人类缺氧后肌阵挛的一种生理类型。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1977 Mar;40(3):253-64. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.40.3.253.
3
A case of postanoxic encephalopathy with cortical action and brainstem reticular reflex myoclonus.一例伴有皮质性动作和脑干网状反射性肌阵挛的缺氧后脑病病例。
Mov Disord. 1991;6(2):139-44. doi: 10.1002/mds.870060209.
4
Spinal myoclonus resembling belly dance.类似肚皮舞的脊髓性肌阵挛。
Mov Disord. 1994 May;9(3):325-9. doi: 10.1002/mds.870090309.
5
The cholinergic system-dependent myoclonus of the baboon Papio papio is a reticular reflex myoclonus.
Mov Disord. 1993;8(1):28-32. doi: 10.1002/mds.870080105.
6
Myoclonus: relation to epilepsy.肌阵挛：与癫痫的关系
Epilepsia. 1985;26 Suppl 1:S67-77. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1985.tb05726.x.
7
On the significance of giant somatosensory evoked potentials in cortical myoclonus.关于巨大体感诱发电位在皮质肌阵挛中的意义
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984 Jan;47(1):33-42. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.47.1.33.
8
Electrophysiological and pharmacological studies of somatosensory reflex myoclonus.躯体感觉反射性肌阵挛的电生理与药理学研究
Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1992 Mar;32(3):143-54.
9
Reflex reticular myoclonus: relationship to some brainstem pathophysiological mechanisms.反射性网状肌阵挛：与某些脑干病理生理机制的关系
Acta Neurol Scand. 1991 Apr;83(4):221-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1991.tb04686.x.
10
[A case of cortical reflex myoclonus manifesting tremor].[一例表现为震颤的皮质反射性肌阵挛病例]
Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 1997 Nov;37(11):1006-9.
引用本文的文献
1
Myoclonus- A Review.肌阵挛——综述
Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2021 May-Jun;24(3):327-338. doi: 10.4103/aian.AIAN_1180_20. Epub 2021 May 21.
2
Physiology-Based Treatment of Myoclonus.基于生理学的肌阵挛治疗。
Neurotherapeutics. 2020 Oct;17(4):1665-1680. doi: 10.1007/s13311-020-00922-6.
3
Treatment of myoclonus.肌阵挛的治疗。
Neurotherapeutics. 2014 Jan;11(1):188-200. doi: 10.1007/s13311-013-0216-3.
4
Myoclonic disorders: a practical approach for diagnosis and treatment.肌阵挛性疾病：诊断与治疗的实用方法。
Ther Adv Neurol Disord. 2011 Jan;4(1):47-62. doi: 10.1177/1756285610395653.
5
Effect of dialysis on plasma and CSF tryptophan and CSF 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in advanced renal disease.透析对晚期肾病患者血浆及脑脊液中色氨酸和脑脊液中5-羟吲哚乙酸的影响。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1980 Aug;43(8):739-43. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.43.8.739.
6
Norpethidine induced myoclonus in a patient with renal failure.去甲哌替啶在一名肾衰竭患者中诱发了肌阵挛。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989 Dec;52(12):1450-1. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.12.1450.
本文引用的文献
1
A clinical analysis of myoclonus epilepsy (Unverricht-Lundborg), myoclonic cerebellar dyssynergy (Hunt) and hepatolenticular degeneration (Wilson).
Acta Psychiatr Neurol Scand. 1951;26(2):219-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1951.tb09671.x.
2
Neurologic complications of acute uremia.急性尿毒症的神经系统并发症
Arch Intern Med. 1961 Oct;108:519-30. doi: 10.1001/archinte.1961.03620100011003.
3
The syndrome of intention or action myoclonus as a sequel to hypoxic encephalopathy.缺氧性脑病后遗症所致的意向性或动作性肌阵挛综合征。
Brain. 1963 Mar;86:111-36. doi: 10.1093/brain/86.1.111.
4
Neurologic disorders in renal failure.肾衰竭中的神经系统疾病。
Am J Med. 1968 May;44(5):734-48. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(68)90255-6.
5
Clinical, biochemical, and physiological features distinguishing myoclonus responsive to 5-hydroxytryptophan, tryptophan with a monoamine oxidase inhibitor, and clonazepam.区分对5-羟色氨酸、色氨酸与单胺氧化酶抑制剂及氯硝西泮有反应的肌阵挛的临床、生化和生理特征。
Brain. 1977 Sep;100(3):455-87. doi: 10.1093/brain/100.3.455.
6
Reticular reflex myoclonus: a physiological type of human post-hypoxic myoclonus.网状反射性肌阵挛：人类缺氧后肌阵挛的一种生理类型。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1977 Mar;40(3):253-64. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.40.3.253.
Zotero 插件