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Genetic basis of some morphological differences between temperate and equatorial populations of Drosophila melanogaster.

作者信息

Chakir M, David J R, Pla E, Capy P

机构信息

Laboratoire Populations, Génétique et Evolution, CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.

出版信息

Experientia. 1995 Jul 14;51(7):744-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01941273.

DOI:10.1007/BF01941273
PMID:7628583
Abstract

The genetic basis of three morphological traits (ovariole number, sternopleural bristle number and wing length) of Drosophila melanogaster has been investigated in natural populations that show great differences in these traits, i.e. Bordeaux (France) and Loua (Congo). F1 and F2 crosses, and chromosome substitutions between these two populations, were analysed. Maternal and/or X chromosome effects were found for sternopleural bristle number and wing length. For all traits, significant effects from each of the three chromosomes were found, but in general only one or two chromosomes had a major effect. Moreover, in all cases significant interactions between chromosomes were observed, suggesting the existence of epistatic effects. Our results are discussed and compared to those obtained from the analysis of selected laboratory strains.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

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Genetics. 1988 Mar;118(3):445-59. doi: 10.1093/genetics/118.3.445.
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The isolation of polygenic factors controlling bristle score in Drosophila melanogaster. I. Allocation of third chromosome sternopleural bristle effects to chromosome sections.多基因控制黑腹果蝇刚毛评分的分离。I. 第三染色体胸侧板刚毛效应在染色体区段上的分配。
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Temperature-Related Divergence in Experimental Populations of DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER. I. Genetic and Developmental Basis of Wing Size and Shape Variation.
温度相关的黑腹果蝇实验种群的分歧。I. 翅大小和形状变异的遗传和发育基础。
Genetics. 1985 Apr;109(4):665-89. doi: 10.1093/genetics/109.4.665.
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Conditional Polygenic Effects in the Sternopleural Bristle System of DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER.条件多基因效应对黑腹果蝇体侧刚毛系统的影响。
Genetics. 1984 Oct;108(2):409-24. doi: 10.1093/genetics/108.2.409.
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Modifications of Mean Ovariole Number, Fresh Weight of Adult Females and Developmental Time in DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER Induced by Drosophila C Virus.果蝇 C 病毒诱导的黑腹果蝇平均卵母细胞数、成年雌蝇鲜重和发育时间的变化。
Genetics. 1984 Aug;107(4):635-44. doi: 10.1093/genetics/107.4.635.
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Genetic analysis of the circadian oviposition rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster: effects of drift in laboratory strains.
Behav Genet. 1984 Jan;14(1):31-43. doi: 10.1007/BF01066067.
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Regular responses to selection. 3. Interaction between located polygenes.对选择的常规响应。3. 定位多基因之间的相互作用。
Genet Res. 1966 Feb;7(1):96-121. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300009502.
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Genetic variation of Drosophila melanogaster natural populations.黑腹果蝇自然种群的遗传变异。
Trends Genet. 1988 Apr;4(4):106-11. doi: 10.1016/0168-9525(88)90098-4.
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Genetics of morphological differences and hybrid sterility between Drosophila sechellia and its relatives.果蝇塞舌尔种与其近缘种之间形态差异和杂种不育的遗传学
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