Costa P T, McCrae R R
Gerontology Research Center, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA.
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1995 Aug;69(2):308-17. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.69.2.308.
The Eysenck Personality Profiler (EPP), a set of 21 scales measuring primary traits hypothesized to be definers of Neuroticism, Extraversion, and Psychoticism factors, was administered to 229 adults together with the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire--Revised (H. J. Eysenck & S. B. G. Eysenck, 1991) and the Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R; P. T. Costa & R. R. McCrae, 1992b). Correlations of EPP scales with NEO-PI-R facet scales provided preliminary evidence supporting the convergent and discriminant validity of the EPP scales. However, varimax and targeted validimax factor analyses suggested that some EPP scales were misclassified and that EPP scales could better be understood in terms of the 5-factor model than the intended 3-factor model.
艾森克人格剖析器(EPP)由21个量表组成,用于测量被假设为神经质、外向性和精神质因素定义者的主要特质,它与艾森克人格问卷修订版(H. J. 艾森克和S. B. G. 艾森克,1991年)以及修订版大五人格量表(NEO-PI-R;P. T. 科斯塔和R. R. 麦克雷,1992b)一同施测于229名成年人。EPP量表与NEO-PI-R侧面量表的相关性提供了初步证据,支持了EPP量表的聚合效度和区分效度。然而,方差最大化和目标方差最大化因素分析表明,一些EPP量表被错误分类,并且EPP量表依据五因素模型比预期的三因素模型能得到更好的理解。