van der Linden S, van der Heijde D M
Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Baillieres Clin Rheumatol. 1995 May;9(2):355-73. doi: 10.1016/s0950-3579(05)80195-5.
Classification of ankylosing spondylitis and spondylarthropathies is now satisfactory, but assessment of ankylosing spondylitis and related disorders could be improved. Currently, we do not completely encompass the spectrum of relevant outcomes. Functional status and toxicity assessment are frequently lacking. Although a considerable amount of progress has been made over the past decade in the development of patient status measures, this has mainly been achieved in rheumatic diseases that are characterized by predominant involvement of peripheral joints. This achievement is less prominent in ankylosing spondylitis. It may be relatively easy to define activity of extra-articular manifestations such as uveitis, but it is more difficult to define activity, severity, progress and outcome of a disease like ankylosing spondylitis with predominant spinal involvement.
强直性脊柱炎和脊柱关节病的分类目前令人满意,但强直性脊柱炎及相关疾病的评估仍有待改进。目前,我们尚未完全涵盖所有相关结果。功能状态和毒性评估常常缺失。尽管在过去十年中,患者状态测量指标的开发取得了相当大的进展,但这主要是在以周围关节受累为主的风湿性疾病中实现的。这一成果在强直性脊柱炎中并不那么突出。定义葡萄膜炎等关节外表现的活动度可能相对容易,但要定义以脊柱受累为主的强直性脊柱炎这类疾病的活动度、严重程度、进展和结局则更为困难。